pro·voke

[pruh-vohk]
verb (used with object), pro·voked, pro·vok·ing.
1.
to anger, enrage, exasperate, or vex.
2.
to stir up, arouse, or call forth (feelings, desires, or activity): The mishap provoked a hearty laugh.
3.
to incite or stimulate (a person, animal, etc.) to action.
4.
to give rise to, induce, or bring about: What could have provoked such an incident?
5.
Obsolete. to summon.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English < Latin prōvocāre to call forth, challenge, provoke, equivalent to prō- pro-1 + vocāre to call; akin to vōx voice

pro·vok·er, noun
mis·pro·voke, verb (used with object), mis·pro·voked, mis·pro·vok·ing.
o·ver·pro·voke, verb, o·ver·pro·voked, o·ver·pro·vok·ing.
pre·pro·voke, verb (used with object), pre·pro·voked, pre·pro·vok·ing.
un·pro·voked, adjective


1. irk, annoy, aggravate, exacerbate, infuriate. See irritate. 2. rouse, instigate. 2, 3. See incite.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To unprovoked
00:10
Unprovoked is always a great word to know.
So is lollapalooza. Does it mean:
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
Collins
World English Dictionary
provoke (prəˈvəʊk) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to anger or infuriate
2.  to cause to act or behave in a certain manner; incite or stimulate
3.  to promote (certain feelings, esp anger, indignation, etc) in a person
4.  obsolete to summon
 
[C15: from Latin prōvocāre to call forth, from vocāre to call]
 
pro'voking
 
adj
 
pro'vokingly
 
adv

unprovoked (ʌnprəˈvəʊkt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
not provoked by anything done or said

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

provoke
early 15c., from O.Fr. provoker (14c., Fr. provoquer), from L. provocare "call forth, challenge," from pro- "forth" + vocare "to call" (see voice).

unprovoked
1585, from un- (1) "not" + pp. of provoke.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
They were shocked and outraged to be the subject of unprovoked violent attacks
  by plain-clothes security personnel.
But on occasions they do charge wickedly, both when wounded and when entirely
  unprovoked.
The difference being you are so prone to launch unnecessary attacks or mordant
  quips unprovoked.
Instead, they listen to pleas of other wounded people and mistake them for
  unprovoked attacks.
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