ven·tral

[ven-truhl]
adjective
1.
of or pertaining to the venter or belly; abdominal.
2.
Anatomy, Zoology. situated on or toward the lower, abdominal plane of the body; equivalent to the front, or anterior, in humans.
3.
Botany, Mycology. of or designating the lower or inner surface of a structure.
Compare dorsal.


Origin:
1730–40; < Latin ventrālis, equivalent to vent(e)r venter + -ālis -al1

ven·tral·ly, adverb
in·ter·ven·tral, adjective
post·ven·tral, adjective
pre·ven·tral, adjective
sub·ven·tral, adjective
sub·ven·tral·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To ventral
00:10
Ventral is always a great word to know.
So is posterior. Does it mean:
the back surface of the body; the side away from you in the standard anatomic position.
body cavity situated near front of the body, consists of thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity
Collins
World English Dictionary
ventral (ˈvɛntrəl) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  Compare dorsal relating to the front part of the body; towards the belly
2.  of, relating to, or situated on the upper or inner side of a plant organ, esp a leaf, that is facing the axis
 
[C18: from Latin ventrālis, from venter abdomen]
 
'ventrally
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

ventral
1739, from Fr. ventral, from L.L. ventralis "of or pertaining to the belly or stomach," from L. venter (gen. ventris) "belly, paunch," from PIE *wend-tri- (cf. L. vesica "bladder," Skt. vastih "bladder," O.H.G. wanast, Ger. wanst "paunch, belly").
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

ventral ven·tral (věn'trəl)
adj.

  1. Relating to or situated on or close to the abdomen; abdominal.

  2. Relating to or situated on or close to the anterior aspect of the body.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
ventral   (věn'trəl)  Pronunciation Key 
Relating to or on the front or lower surface of an animal.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
Both are equally beautiful in the warm, wet season, when their ventral wings
  have multiple large eyespots.
By expelling oxygen from the lungs and contracting the ventral muscles, this
  obstacle may be temporarily overcome.
Work from the dorsal and ventral sides into the center to cut serving-size
  fillets.
One pathway is known as the ventral route, and it's direct and efficient,
  accounting for the vast majority of our reading.
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