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withers - 8 dictionary results

with⋅ers

[with-erz]
–noun (used with a plural verb)
1. the highest part of the back at the base of the neck of a horse, cow, sheep, etc.
2. wring one's withers, to cause one anxiety or trouble: The long involved lawsuit is wringing his withers.

Origin:
1535–45; orig. uncert.

with⋅er

[with-er]
–verb (used without object)
1. to shrivel; fade; decay: The grapes had withered on the vine.
2. to lose the freshness of youth, as from age (often fol. by away).
–verb (used with object)
3. to make flaccid, shrunken, or dry, as from loss of moisture; cause to lose freshness, bloom, vigor, etc.: The drought withered the buds.
4. to affect harmfully: Reputations were withered by the scandal.
5. to abash, as by a scathing glance: a look that withered him.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME, perh. var. of weather (v.)


with⋅ered⋅ness, noun
with⋅er⋅er, noun
with⋅er⋅ing⋅ly, adverb


1. wrinkle, shrink, dry, decline, languish, droop, waste. Wither, shrivel imply a shrinking, wilting, and wrinkling. Wither (of plants and flowers) is to dry up, shrink, wilt, fade, whether as a natural process or as the result of exposure to excessive heat or drought: Plants withered in the hot sun. Shrivel, used of thin, flat objects and substances, such as leaves, the skin, etc., means to curl, roll up, become wrinkled: The leaves shrivel in cold weather. Paper shrivels in fire. 5. humiliate, shame.

With⋅er

[with-er]
–noun
George, 1588–1667, English poet and pamphleteer.
Also, With⋅ers [with-erz] .
with·er   (wĭth'ər)   
v.   with·ered, with·er·ing, with·ers

v.   intr.
  1. To dry up or shrivel from or as if from loss of moisture.
  2. To lose freshness; droop.
v.   tr.
  1. To cause to shrivel or fade.
  2. To render speechless or incapable of action; stun: The teacher withered the noisy student with a glance.

[Alteration of Middle English widderen, perhaps variant of wederen, to weather, from weder, weather; see weather.]
with·ers   (wĭth'ərz)   
pl.n.  The high part of the back of a horse or similar animal, located between the shoulder blades.

[Possibly from obsolete wither-, against (from the strain exerted on them when a horse draws a load), from Middle English, from Old English; see wi- in Indo-European roots.]

Withers

With"ers\, n. pl. [Properly, the parts which resist the pull or strain in drawing a load; fr. OE. wither resistance, AS. wi[eth]re, fr. wi[eth]er against; akin to G. widerrist withers. See With, prep.] The ridge between the shoulder bones of a horse, at the base of the neck. See Illust. of Horse.

Let the galled jade wince; our withers are unwrung. --Shak.

withers 
1580, probably from a dialectal survival of O.E. wiðer "against, contrary, opposite" (see with) + plural suffix. Possibly so called because the withers are the parts of the animal that oppose the load. Cf. Ger. Widerrist "withers," from wider "against" + Rist "wrist."

Main Entry: with·ers
Pronunciation: 'with-&rz
Function: noun plural
1 : the ridge between the shoulder bones of a horse
2 : a part corresponding to the withers in a quadruped other than a horse
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