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xylol

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xy⋅lene

[zahy-leen]
–noun Chemistry.
any of three oily, colorless, water-insoluble, flammable, toxic, isomeric liquids, C8H10, of the benzene series, obtained mostly from coal tar: used chiefly in the manufacture of dyes.
Also, xy⋅lol [zahy-lawl, -lol] .
Also called dimethylbenzene.


Origin:
1850–55; < Gk xýl(on) wood + -ene
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To xylol
xy·lene   (zī-lēn', zī'lēn')   
n.  
  1. Any of three flammable isomeric hydrocarbons, C6H4(CH3)2, obtained from wood and coal tar.

  2. A mixture of xylene isomers used as a solvent in making lacquers and rubber cement and as an aviation fuel.

xy·lol   (zī'lôl', -lōl')   
n.  Variant of xylene.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: xy·lene
Pronunciation: 'zI-"lEn
Function: noun
: any of three toxic flammable oily isomeric aromatic hydrocarbonsC8H10 that are dimethyl homologues of benzene and are usually obtained from petroleum or natural gas distillates; also : a commercial mixture of xylenes usedchiefly as a solvent

Main Entry: xy·lol
Pronunciation: 'zI-"lol, -"lOl
Function: noun
: XYLENE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
xylene (zī-lēn', zī'lēn') also xylol   (zī-lēn', zī'lēn')  Pronunciation Key 
  1. A flammable hydrocarbon obtained from wood and coal tar. Xylene consists of a benzene ring with two methyl (CH3) groups attached, and occurs in three isomeric forms. It is used as a solvent, in jet fuel, and in the manufacture of dyes, fibers, perfumes, and films. Chemical formula: C8H10.

  2. A mixture of xylene isomers used as a solvent in making lacquers and rubber cement and as an aviation fuel.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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