Synonyms
bring down, cut down, down, fell, flatten, floor, ground, knock down, level, strike down, throw, crush
prostrate - 7 dictionary results
pros⋅trate
[pros-treyt]
verb, -trat⋅ed, -trat⋅ing, adjective
–verb (used with object)
–adjective
| 1. | to cast (oneself) face down on the ground in humility, submission, or adoration. |
| 2. | to lay flat, as on the ground. |
| 3. | to throw down level with the ground. |
| 4. | to overthrow, overcome, or reduce to helplessness. |
| 5. | to reduce to physical weakness or exhaustion. |
| 6. | lying flat or at full length, as on the ground. |
| 7. | lying face down on the ground, as in token of humility, submission, or adoration. |
| 8. | overthrown, overcome, or helpless: a country left prostrate by natural disasters. |
| 9. | physically weak or exhausted. |
| 10. | submissive. |
| 11. | utterly dejected or depressed; disconsolate. |
| 12. | Botany. (of a plant or stem) lying flat on the ground. |
Origin:
1350–1400; (adj.) ME prostrat < L prōstrātus, ptp. of prōsternere to throw prone, equiv. to prō- pro- 1 + strā-, var. s. of sternere to stretch out + -tus ptp. suffix; (v.) ME prostraten, deriv. of the adj.
1350–1400; (adj.) ME prostrat < L prōstrātus, ptp. of prōsternere to throw prone, equiv. to prō- pro- 1 + strā-, var. s. of sternere to stretch out + -tus ptp. suffix; (v.) ME prostraten, deriv. of the adj.

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
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Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
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Language Translation for : prostrate
| Spanish: | postrado, | German: | hingestreckt, | Japanese: | ひれ伏した |
| pros·trate
(prŏs'trāt') Pronunciation Key
tr.v. pros·trat·ed, pros·trat·ing, pros·trates
adj.
[Middle English prostraten, from prostrat, prostrate, from Latin prōstrātus, past participle of prōsternere, to throw down : prō-, forward; see pro-1 + sternere, to spread, cast down; see ster-2 in Indo-European roots.] pros'tra'tor n. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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prostrate (adj.)
c.1380, from L. prostratus, pp. of prosternere "strew in front, throw down," from pro- "forth" + sternere "to spread out," from PIE base *stere- "to spread, extend, stretch out" (see structure). The verb is attested from c.1400, from the adj. Prostration "action of prostrating oneself" is from 1526; meaning "weakness, exhaustion, dejection" is from 1651.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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| prostrate | |
adjective | |
| 1. | stretched out and lying at full length along the ground; "found himself lying flat on the floor" [syn: flat] |
| 2. | lying face downward [syn: prone] |
verb | |
| 1. | get into a prostrate position, as in submission |
| 2. | render helpless or defenseless; "They prostrated the enemy" |
| 3. | throw down flat, as on the ground; "She prostrated herself with frustration" |
WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
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| prostrate
(prŏs'trāt') Pronunciation Key
Growing flat along the ground. Creeping jenny, pennyroyal, and many species of ivy have a prostrate growth habit. |
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Prostrate
Pros"trate\, a. [L. prostratus, p. p. of prosternere to prostrate; pro before, forward + sternere to spread out, throw down. See Stratum.]1. Lying at length, or with the body extended on the ground or other surface; stretched out; as, to sleep prostrate. --Elyot. Groveling and prostrate on yon lake of fire. --Milton. 2. Lying at mercy, as a supplicant. --Dryden. 3. Lying in a humble, lowly, or suppliant posture. Prostrate fall Before him reverent, and there confess Humbly our faults. --Milton. 4. (Bot.) Trailing on the ground; procumbent.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Prostrate
Pros"trate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Prostrated; p. pr. & vb. n. Prostrating.]1. To lay fiat; to throw down; to level; to fell; as, to prostrate the body; to prostrate trees or plants. --Evelyn. 2. to overthrow; to demolish; to destroy; to deprive of efficiency; to ruin; as, to prostrate a village; to prostrate a government; to prostrate law or justice. 3. To throw down, or cause to fall in humility or adoration; to cause to bow in humble reverence; used reflexively; as, he prostrated himself. --Milman. 4. To cause to sink totally; to deprive of strength; to reduce; as, a person prostrated by fever.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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