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Acceleration - 6 dictionary results

ac⋅cel⋅er⋅a⋅tion

[ak-sel-uh-rey-shuhn]
–noun
1. the act of accelerating; increase of speed or velocity.
2. a change in velocity.
3. Mechanics. the time rate of change of velocity with respect to magnitude or direction; the derivative of velocity with respect to time.

Origin:
1525–35; < L accelerātiōn- (s. of accelerātiō). See accelerate, -ion
ac·cel·er·a·tion   (āk-sěl'ə-rā'shən)   
n.  
    1. The act of accelerating.
    2. The process of being accelerated.
  1. Abbr. a Physics The rate of change of velocity with respect to time.

Acceleration

Ac*cel`er*a"tion\, n. [L. acceleratio: cf. F. acc['e]l['e]ration.] The act of accelerating, or the state of being accelerated; increase of motion or action; as, a falling body moves toward the earth with an acceleration of velocity; -- opposed to retardation.

A period of social improvement, or of intellectual advancement, contains within itself a principle of acceleration. --I. Taylor. (Astr. & Physics.)

Acceleration of the moon, the increase of the moon's mean motion in its orbit, in consequence of which its period of revolution is now shorter than in ancient times.

Acceleration and retardation of the tides. See Priming of the tides, under Priming.

Diurnal acceleration of the fixed stars, the amount by which their apparent diurnal motion exceeds that of the sun, in consequence of which they daily come to the meridian of any place about three minutes fifty-six seconds of solar time earlier than on the day preceding.

Acceleration of the planets, the increasing velocity of their motion, in proceeding from the apogee to the perigee of their orbits.

acceleration

A change in the velocity of an object.

Note: The most familiar kind of acceleration is a change in the speed of an object. An object that stays at the same speed but changes direction, however, is also being accelerated. (See force.)

Main Entry: ac·cel·er·a·tion
Pronunciation: ik-"sel-&-'rA-sh&n, (")ak-
Function: noun
1 : the act or process ofaccelerating : the state of being accelerated
2 : change of velocity; also : the rate of this change
3 : advancement in mental growthor achievement beyond the average for one's age
acceleration   (āk-sěl'ə-rā'shən)  Pronunciation Key 
The rate of change of the velocity of a moving body. An increase in the magnitude of the velocity of a moving body (an increase in speed) is called a positive acceleration; a decrease in speed is called a negative acceleration. Acceleration, like velocity, is a vector quantity, so any change in the direction of a moving body is also an acceleration. A moving body that follows a curved path, even when its speed remains constant, is undergoing acceleration. See more at gravity, relativity.
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