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bioluminescence

[ bahy-oh-loo-muh-nes-uhns ]

noun

  1. the production of light by living organisms.


bioluminescence

/ ˌbaɪəʊˌluːmɪˈnɛsəns /

noun

  1. the production of light by living organisms as a result of the oxidation of a light-producing substance (luciferin) by the enzyme luciferase: occurs in many marine organisms, insects such as the firefly, etc


bioluminescence

/ bī′ō-lo̅o̅′mə-nĕsəns /

  1. The emission of light by living organisms, such as fireflies, glowworms, and certain fish, jellyfish, plankton, fungi, and bacteria. It occurs when a pigment (usually luciferin) is oxidized without giving off heat. Although it is believed that bioluminescence is involved in animal communication, its function in many organisms has yet to be understood. Bioluminescence is a form of chemiluminescence.


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Derived Forms

  • ˌbioˌlumiˈnescent, adjective

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Other Words From

  • bio·lumi·nescent adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of bioluminescence1

First recorded in 1915–20; bio- + luminescence

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Example Sentences

In fact, bioluminescence is such a huge drain on energy that it'll be difficult to get plants to glow bright enough to notice.

It is not the purpose of this book to deal with every phase of bioluminescence.

It is not within the scope of this book to discuss bioluminescence in its evolutionary aspects.

A fairly complete list of literature covering the whole field of Bioluminescence is given by Mangold, 1910.

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biologybiolysis