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craton

[ krey-ton ]

noun

, Geology.
  1. a relatively rigid and immobile region of continental portions of the earth's crust.


craton

/ krəˈtɒnɪk; ˈkreɪtən /

noun

  1. geology a stable part of the earth's continental crust or lithosphere that has not been deformed significantly for many millions, even hundreds of millions, of years See shield


craton

/ krātŏn′ /

  1. A large portion of a continental plate that has been relatively undisturbed since the Precambrian era and includes both shield and platform layers.


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Derived Forms

  • cratonic, adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of craton1

1940–45; < German Kraton, based on Greek krátos power; -cracy, -on 2

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Word History and Origins

Origin of craton1

C20: from Greek kratos strength

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