Dictionary
Thesaurus
Reference
Translate
Web
Nearby Entries

Master

- 13 dictionary results

mas⋅ter

[mas-ter, mah-ster]
–noun
1. a person with the ability or power to use, control, or dispose of something: a master of six languages; to be master of one's fate.
2. an owner of a slave, animal, etc.
3. an employer of workers or servants.
4. the male head of a household.
5. a person eminently skilled in something, as an occupation, art, or science: the great masters of the Impressionist period.
6. a person whose teachings others accept or follow: a Zen master.
7. Chiefly British. a male teacher or schoolmaster.
8. a worker qualified to teach apprentices and to carry on a trade independently.
9. a title given to a bridge or chess player who has won or placed in a certain number of officially recognized tournaments.
10. a person holding this title.
11. a person who commands a merchant ship; captain.
12. a victor or conqueror.
13. a presiding officer.
14. an officer of the court to whom some or all of the issues in a case may be referred for the purpose of taking testimony and making a report to the court.
15. the Master, Jesus Christ.
16. a person who has been awarded a master's degree.
17. a boy or young man (used chiefly as a term of address).
18. Also called matrix. an original document, drawing, manuscript, etc., from which copies are made.
19. a device for controlling another device operating in a similar way. Compare slave (def. 5).
20. Recording.
a. matrix (def. 13).
b. a tape or disk from which duplicates may be made.
21. Also called copy negative. Photography. a film, usually a negative, used primarily for making large quantities of prints.
22. master of foxhounds.
23. Archaic. a work of art produced by a master.
–adjective
24. being master; exercising mastery; dominant.
25. chief or principal: a master list.
26. directing or controlling: a master switch.
27. of or pertaining to a master from which copies are made: master film; master matrix; master record; master tape.
28. dominating or predominant: a master play.
29. being a master of some occupation, art, etc.; eminently skilled: a master diplomat; a master pianist.
30. being a master carrying on one's trade independently, rather than a worker employed by another: a master plumber.
31. characteristic of a master; showing mastery.
–verb (used with object)
32. to make oneself master of; become an adept in: to master a language.
33. to conquer or overcome: to master one's pride.
34. to rule or direct as master: to master a crew.
35. Recording. to produce a master tape, disk, or record of: The producer recorded, mixed, and mastered the new album.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME maistre, maister, OE magister < L; akin to magnus great


mas⋅ter⋅less, adjective


1. adept, expert. 26. main, leading, primary, prime, cardinal. 31. adept, expert, skillful. 33. subdue, control. 34. govern, manage.

master's degree

–noun
a degree awarded by a graduate school or department, usually to a person who has completed at least one year of graduate study.
Also called master's.

ma⋅trix

[mey-triks, ma-]
–noun, plural ma⋅tri⋅ces [mey-tri-seez, ma-] , ma⋅trix⋅es.
1. something that constitutes the place or point from which something else originates, takes form, or develops: The Greco-Roman world was the matrix for Western civilization.
2. Anatomy. a formative part, as the corium beneath a nail.
3. Biology.
a. the intercellular substance of a tissue.
b. ground substance.
4. Petrology. the fine-grained portion of a rock in which coarser crystals or rock fragments are embedded.
5. fine material, as cement, in which lumps of coarser material, as of an aggregate, are embedded.
6. Mining. gangue.
7. Metallurgy. a crystalline phase in an alloy in which other phases are embedded.
8. Printing. a mold for casting typefaces.
9. master (def. 18).
10. (in a press or stamping machine) a multiple die or perforated block on which the material to be formed is placed.
11. Mathematics. a rectangular array of numbers, algebraic symbols, or mathematical functions, esp. when such arrays are added and multiplied according to certain rules.
12. Linguistics. a rectangular display of features characterizing a set of linguistic items, esp. phonemes, usually presented as a set of columns of plus or minus signs specifying the presence or absence of each feature for each item.
13. Also called master. a mold made by electroforming from a disk recording, from which other disks may be pressed.
14. Archaic. the womb.

Origin:
1325–75; ME matris, matrix < L mātrix female animal kept for breeding (LL: register, orig. of such beasts), parent stem (of plants), deriv. of māter mother
mas·ter   (mās'tər)   
n.  
  1. One that has control over another or others.
    1. The owner or keeper of an animal: The dog ran toward its master.
    2. The owner of a slave.
    3. One whose teachings or doctrines are accepted by followers.
    4. Master Christianity Jesus.
    5. An artist or performer of great and exemplary skill.
    6. An old master.
    7. Used formerly as a title for a man holding a naval office ranking next below a lieutenant on a warship.
    8. Used as a title for a man who serves as the head or presiding officer of certain societies, clubs, orders, or institutions.
    9. Chiefly British Used as a title for any of various male law court officers.
    10. Master Used as a title for any of various male officers having specified duties concerning the management of the British royal household.
    11. Master Used as a courtesy title before the given or full name of a boy not considered old enough to be addressed as Mister.
    12. Archaic Used as a form of address for a man; mister.
  2. One who has control over or ownership of something: the master of a large tea plantation.
  3. The captain of a merchant ship. Also called master mariner.
  4. An employer.
  5. The man who serves as the head of a household.
  6. One who defeats another; a victor.
    1. One whose teachings or doctrines are accepted by followers.
    2. Master Christianity Jesus.
    3. An artist or performer of great and exemplary skill.
    4. An old master.
    5. Used formerly as a title for a man holding a naval office ranking next below a lieutenant on a warship.
    6. Used as a title for a man who serves as the head or presiding officer of certain societies, clubs, orders, or institutions.
    7. Chiefly British Used as a title for any of various male law court officers.
    8. Master Used as a title for any of various male officers having specified duties concerning the management of the British royal household.
    9. Master Used as a courtesy title before the given or full name of a boy not considered old enough to be addressed as Mister.
    10. Archaic Used as a form of address for a man; mister.
  7. A male teacher, schoolmaster, or tutor.
  8. One who holds a master's degree.
    1. An artist or performer of great and exemplary skill.
    2. An old master.
    3. Used formerly as a title for a man holding a naval office ranking next below a lieutenant on a warship.
    4. Used as a title for a man who serves as the head or presiding officer of certain societies, clubs, orders, or institutions.
    5. Chiefly British Used as a title for any of various male law court officers.
    6. Master Used as a title for any of various male officers having specified duties concerning the management of the British royal household.
    7. Master Used as a courtesy title before the given or full name of a boy not considered old enough to be addressed as Mister.
    8. Archaic Used as a form of address for a man; mister.
  9. A worker qualified to teach apprentices and carry on the craft independently.
  10. An expert: a master of three languages.
  11. Abbr. M.
    1. Used formerly as a title for a man holding a naval office ranking next below a lieutenant on a warship.
    2. Used as a title for a man who serves as the head or presiding officer of certain societies, clubs, orders, or institutions.
    3. Chiefly British Used as a title for any of various male law court officers.
    4. Master Used as a title for any of various male officers having specified duties concerning the management of the British royal household.
    5. Master Used as a courtesy title before the given or full name of a boy not considered old enough to be addressed as Mister.
    6. Archaic Used as a form of address for a man; mister.
  12. Master A man who owns a pack of hounds or is the chief officer of a hunt.
  13. An original, such as an original document or audio recording, from which copies can be made.
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a master.
  2. Principal or predominant: a master plot.
  3. Controlling all other parts of a mechanism: a master switch.
  4. Highly skilled or proficient: a master thief.
  5. Being an original from which copies are made.
tr.v.   mas·tered, mas·ter·ing, mas·ters
  1. To act as or be the master of.
  2. To make oneself a master of: mastered the language in a year's study.
  3. To overcome or defeat: He finally mastered his addiction to drugs.
  4. To reduce to subjugation; break or tame (an animal, for example).
  5. To produce a master audio recording for.
  6. To season or age (dyed goods).

[Middle English, from Old English māgister, mægister and Old French maistre, both from Latin magister; see meg- in Indo-European roots.]
mas'ter·dom n.
Usage Note: Master has been a productive source of compounds in English, evidenced by words such as masterpiece, concertmaster, mastermind, and masterstroke, to name just a few. It is also used frequently on its own as a noun, verb, and adjective, with meanings ranging from "an original document that is to be copied" to "a man who serves as the head of a household." The latter sense lends the word masculine connotations, which, along with the word's associations with the institutions of slavery, causes some people to be offended by the use of master in any form. Nonetheless, many senses of master, such as the noun sense "an expert" and the verb sense "to make oneself an expert at," have long been thought of as gender-neutral and are in wide use. Some compounds, like masterpiece and master plan, have lost most, if not all, of their associations with maleness. They exist as distinct words, and people do not usually think of them as a combination of parts each containing a different meaning.

Master

Mast"er\, n. (Naut.) A vessel having (so many) masts; -- used only in compounds; as, a two-master.

Master

Mas"ter\, n. [OE. maistre, maister, OF. maistre, mestre, F. ma[^i]tre, fr. L. magister, orig. a double comparative from the root of magnus great, akin to Gr. ?. Cf. Maestro, Magister, Magistrate, Magnitude, Major, Mister, Mistress, Mickle.]

1. A male person having another living being so far subject to his will, that he can, in the main, control his or its actions; -- formerly used with much more extensive application than now. (a) The employer of a servant. (b) The owner of a slave. (c) The person to whom an apprentice is articled. (d) A sovereign, prince, or feudal noble; a chief, or one exercising similar authority. (e) The head of a household. (f) The male head of a school or college. (g) A male teacher. (h) The director of a number of persons performing a ceremony or sharing a feast. (i) The owner of a docile brute, -- especially a dog or horse. (j) The controller of a familiar spirit or other supernatural being.

2. One who uses, or controls at will, anything inanimate; as, to be master of one's time. --Shak.

Master of a hundred thousand drachms. --Addison.

We are masters of the sea. --Jowett (Thucyd. ).

3. One who has attained great skill in the use or application of anything; as, a master of oratorical art.

Great masters of ridicule. --Maccaulay.

No care is taken to improve young men in their own language, that they may thoroughly understand and be masters of it. --Locke.

4. A title given by courtesy, now commonly pronounced m[i^]ster, except when given to boys; -- sometimes written Mister, but usually abbreviated to Mr.

5. A young gentleman; a lad, or small boy.

Where there are little masters and misses in a house, they are impediments to the diversions of the servants. --Swift.

6. (Naut.) The commander of a merchant vessel; -- usually called captain. Also, a commissioned officer in the navy ranking next above ensign and below lieutenant; formerly, an officer on a man-of-war who had immediate charge, under the commander, of sailing the vessel.

7. A person holding an office of authority among the Freemasons, esp. the presiding officer; also, a person holding a similar office in other civic societies.

Little masters, certain German engravers of the 16th century, so called from the extreme smallness of their prints.

Master in chancery, an officer of courts of equity, who acts as an assistant to the chancellor or judge, by inquiring into various matters referred to him, and reporting thereon to the court.

Master of arts, one who takes the second degree at a university; also, the degree or title itself, indicated by the abbreviation M. A., or A. M.

Master of the horse, the third great officer in the British court, having the management of the royal stables, etc. In ceremonial cavalcades he rides next to the sovereign.

Master of the rolls, in England, an officer who has charge of the rolls and patents that pass the great seal, and of the records of the chancery, and acts as assistant judge of the court. --Bouvier. --Wharton.

Past master, one who has held the office of master in a lodge of Freemasons or in a society similarly organized.

The old masters, distinguished painters who preceded modern painters; especially, the celebrated painters of the 16th and 17th centuries.

To be master of one's self, to have entire self-control; not to be governed by passion.

To be one's own master, to be at liberty to act as one chooses without dictation from anybody.

Note: Master, signifying chief, principal, masterly, superior, thoroughly skilled, etc., is often used adjiectively or in compounds; as, master builder or master-builder, master chord or master-chord, master mason or master-mason, master workman or master-workman, master mechanic, master mind, master spirit, master passion, etc.

Throughout the city by the master gate. --Chaucer.

Master joint (Geol.), a quarryman's term for the more prominent and extended joints traversing a rock mass.

Master key, a key adapted to open several locks differing somewhat from each other; figuratively, a rule or principle of general application in solving difficulties.

Master lode (Mining), the principal vein of ore.

Master mariner, an experienced and skilled seaman who is certified to be competent to command a merchant vessel.

Master sinew (Far.), a large sinew that surrounds the hough of a horse, and divides it from the bone by a hollow place, where the windgalls are usually seated.

Master singer. See Mastersinger.

Master stroke, a capital performance; a masterly achievement; a consummate action; as, a master stroke of policy.

Master tap (Mech.), a tap for forming the thread in a screw cutting die.

Master touch. (a) The touch or skill of a master. --Pope. (b) Some part of a performance which exhibits very skillful work or treatment. "Some master touches of this admirable piece." --Tatler.

Master work, the most important work accomplished by a skilled person, as in architecture, literature, etc.; also, a work which shows the skill of a master; a masterpiece.

Master workman, a man specially skilled in any art, handicraft, or trade, or who is an overseer, foreman, or employer.

Master

Mas"ter\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Mastered; p. pr. vb. n. Mastering.]

1. To become the master of; to subject to one's will, control, or authority; to conquer; to overpower; to subdue.

Obstinacy and willful neglects must be mastered, even though it cost blows. --Locke.

2. To gain the command of, so as to understand or apply; to become an adept in; as, to master a science.

3. To own; to posses. [Obs.]

The wealth That the world masters. --Shak.

Master

Mas"ter\, v. i. To be skillful; to excel. [Obs.]
Language Translation for : Master
Spanish: señor, dueño; señora, dueña,
German: der, *die Herr(in),
Japanese: 主人

master  (n.)
O.E. mægester "one having control or authority," from L. magister "chief, head, director, teacher" (cf. O.Fr. maistre, Fr. maître, It. maestro, Ger. Meister), infl. in M.E. by O.Fr. maistre, from L. magister, contrastive adj. from magis (adv.) "more," itself a comp. of magnus "great." Meaning "original of a recording" is from 1904. In academic senses (from M.L. magister) it is attested from 1380s, originally a degree conveying authority to teach in the universities. The verb is attested from c.1225.

Main Entry: mas·ter
Function: noun
1 : an individual or entity (as a corporation) having control or authority over another: as a : the owner of a slave b : EMPLOYER —compare SERVANT c : PRINCIPAL 1a
2 : an officer of the court appointed (as under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 53) to assist a judge in a particular case by hearing and reporting on the case, sometimes by making findings of fact and conclusions of law, and by performing various related functions
NOTE: Under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a master may be a magistrate or else may be a person with some special expertise in the matter. The word master as used in the Federal Rules encompasses a referee, an auditor, an examiner, and an assessor. If the master makes findings of fact, they are reviewable by the court except when the case is not to be tried to the jury and the findings are clearly erroneous, or when the parties have stipulated that the master's findings are to be final.

Main Entry: master
Function: adjective
: being the principal or controlling one : governing a number of subordinate like things master insurance policy>

master
botmaster

master

see past master.

Search another word or see Master on Thesaurus | Reference
>