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niacin
6 dictionary results for: Niacin
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
ni·a·cin       [nahy-uh-sin] Pronunciation Key
–noun Biochemistry.
nicotinic acid.

[Origin: 1935–40; ni(cotinic) ac(id) + -in2]
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
ni·a·cin       (nī'ə-sĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   A white crystalline acid, C5H4NCOOH, that is a component of the vitamin B complex found in meat, wheat germ, dairy products, and yeast and is used to treat and prevent pellagra. Also called nicotinic acid.


[ni(cotinic) ac(id) + -in.]

Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
niacin 
"pellagra-preventing vitamin in enriched bread," 1942, coined from ni(cotinic) ac(id) + -in, chemical suffix; suggested by the merican Medical Association as a more commercially viable name than nicotinic acid.
"The new name was found to be necessary because some anti-tobacco groups warned against enriched bread because it would foster the cigarette habit." ["Cooperative Consumer," Feb. 28, 1942]

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
niacin

noun
a B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract 

The American Heritage Science Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
niacin       (nī'ə-sĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
A water-soluble organic acid belonging to the vitamin B complex that is important in carbohydrate metabolism. It is a pyridine derivative and is a precursor of the coenzyme NAD. Niacin is found in liver, fish, and whole-grain foods. Deficiency of niacin in the diet causes pellagra. Also called nicotinic acid. Chemical formula: C6H5NO2.

American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

niacin ni·a·cin (nī'ə-sĭn)
n.
A crystalline acid that is a component of the vitamin B complex and is used to treat and prevent pellagra. Also called nicotinic acid.

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