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Olympiad

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O⋅lym⋅pi⋅ad

[uh-lim-pee-ad, oh-lim-]
–noun (often lowercase)
1. a period of four years reckoned from one celebration of the Olympic Games to the next, by which the Greeks computed time from 776 b.c.
2. a celebration of the modern Olympic Games.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L Olympiad-, s. of Olympias < Gk Olympiás n. use of the adj.: of Olympus. See Olympia, -ad 1


O⋅lym⋅pi⋅ad⋅ic, adjective
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
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2010 Vancouver Olympics
Meet the Team - Check Out Bios & Rosters. Winter Games Begin 2/12!
NBCOlympics.com
O·lym·pi·ad   (ō-lĭm'pē-ād')   
n.  
  1. An interval of four years between celebrations of the Olympic Games, by which the ancient Greeks reckoned dates.

  2. Sports A celebration of the modern Olympic Games.


[Back-formation from Middle English Olympiades, Olympiads, from Latin Olympias, Olympiad-, Olympiad, from Greek Olumpias, Olumpiad-, from Olumpia, Olympia, Greece, site of the Olympic Games.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

olympiad 
1398, "period of four years" (between Olympic games), from Gk. olympiados, gen. of Olympias (see Olympic). Used by ancient Greeks as a unit in computing time. Revived in modern usage with revival of the games, 1896.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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