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serotype

[ seer-uh-tahyp, ser- ]

noun

  1. a group of organisms, microorganisms, or cells distinguished by their shared specific antigens as determined by serologic testing.
  2. the set of antigens that characterizes the group.


verb (used with object)

, se·ro·typed, se·ro·typ·ing.
  1. to classify by serotype.

serotype

/ ˈsɪərəʊˌtaɪp /

noun

  1. med a category into which material, usually a bacterium, is placed based on its serological activity, esp in terms of the antigens it contains or the antibodies produced against it


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Word History and Origins

Origin of serotype1

First recorded in 1945–50; sero- + -type

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