ab·bre·vi·ate

[uh-bree-vee-eyt] verb, ab·bre·vi·at·ed, ab·bre·vi·at·ing.
verb (used with object)
1.
to shorten (a word or phrase) by omitting letters, substituting shorter forms, etc., so that the shortened form can represent the whole word or phrase, as ft. for foot, ab. for about, R.I. for Rhode Island, NW for Northwest, or Xn for Christian.
2.
to reduce (anything) in length, duration, etc.; make briefer: to abbreviate a speech.
verb (used without object)
3.
to use abbreviations.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English abbreviaten < Late Latin abbreviātus shortened (past participle of abbreviāre), equivalent to Latin ad- ad- + breviātus (brevi(s) short + -ātus -ate1)

ab·bre·vi·a·tor, noun


See shorten.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
abbreviate (əˈbriːvɪˌeɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to shorten (a word or phrase) by contraction or omission of some letters or words
2.  to shorten (a speech or piece of writing) by omitting sections, paraphrasing, etc
3.  to cut short
 
[C15: from the past participle of Late Latin abbreviāre, from Latin brevis brief]
 
ab'breviator
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

abbreviate
mid-15c., from L. abbreviatus, pp. of abbreviare "to shorten" (see abbreviation). Also sometimes 15c. abbrevy, from M.Fr. abrevier (14c.), from L. abbreviare. Related: Abbreviated; abbreviating.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Runners who abbreviate their stride try instinctively to quicken their pace to compensate.
Nor does this inclination to abbreviate stop at the door of the laboratory.
Abbreviate those terms or phrases that are used frequently within the publication.
One might suggest that he should abbreviate the history and cut to the spontaneous comedy.
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