Dictionary
Thesaurus
Encyclopedia
Translator
Web

apostrophe

 - 8 dictionary results

a⋅pos⋅tro⋅phe

1[uh-pos-truh-fee]
–noun
the sign ('), as used: to indicate the omission of one or more letters in a word, whether unpronounced, as in o'er for over, or pronounced, as in gov't for government; to indicate the possessive case, as in man's; or to indicate plurals of abbreviations and symbols, as in several M.D.'s, 3's.

Origin:
1580–90; < MF (with pron. later altered by confusion with apostrophe 2 ), r. earlier apostrophus < LL (> MF) < Gk apóstrophos (prosōidía) eliding (mark), lit., (mark) of turning away, verbid of apostréphein to turn away, equiv. to apo- apo- + stréphein to turn; see strophe


ap⋅os⋅troph⋅ic [ap-uh-strof-ik, -stroh-fik] , adjective

a⋅pos⋅tro⋅phe

2[uh-pos-truh-fee]
–noun Rhetoric.
a digression in the form of an address to someone not present, or to a personified object or idea, as “O Death, where is thy sting?”

Origin:
1525–35; < LL < Gk apostroph a turning away, equiv. to apostroph- (verbid of apostréphein; see apostrophe 1 ) + n. suffix


ap⋅os⋅troph⋅ic [ap-uh-strof-ik, -stroh-fik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To apostrophe
a·pos·tro·phe 1   (ə-pŏs'trə-fē)   
n.  The superscript sign ( ' ) used to indicate the omission of a letter or letters from a word, the possessive case, or the plurals of numbers, letters, and abbreviations.

[French, from Late Latin apostrophus, from Greek apostrophos, from apostrephein, to turn away : apo-, apo- + strephein, to turn; see streb(h)- in Indo-European roots.]
ap'os·troph'ic (āp'ə-strŏf'ĭk) adj.
a·pos·tro·phe 2   (ə-pŏs'trə-fē)   
n.  The direct address of an absent or imaginary person or of a personified abstraction, especially as a digression in the course of a speech or composition.

[Late Latin apostrophē, from Greek, from apostrephein, to turn away; see apostrophe1.]
ap'os·troph'ic (āp'ə-strŏf'ĭk) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Cultural Dictionary

apostrophe [(uh-pos-truh-fee)]

A mark (') used with a noun or pronoun to indicate possession (“the student's comment,” “the people's choice”) or in a contraction to show where letters have been left out (isn't, don't, we'll).

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Word Origin & History

apostrophe 
1588, from M.Fr. apostrophe, from L.L. apostrophus, from Gk. apostrophos (prosoidia) "(the accent of) turning away," thus, a mark showing where a letter has been omitted, from apostrephein "avert, turn away," from apo- "from" (see apo-) + strephein "to turn" (see strophe). In Eng., the mark usually represents loss of -e- in -es, possessive ending. Gk. also used this word for a "turning aside" of an orator in speech to address some individual, a sense first recorded in Eng. 1533.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Computing Dictionary

apostrophe
single quote

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
Cite This Source
Encyclopedia

apostrophe

a rhetorical device by which a speaker turns from the audience as a whole to address a single person or thing. For example, in William Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, Mark Antony addresses the corpse of Caesar in the speech that begins:O, pardon me, thou bleeding piece of earth,That I am meek and gentle with these butchers!Thou art the ruins of the noblest manThat ever lived in the tide of times.Woe to the hand that shed this costly blood

Learn more about apostrophe with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
Cite This Source
Search another word or see apostrophe on Thesaurus | Reference
FacebookTwitterFollow us: