archivolt

[ahr-kuh-vohlt]

ar·chi·volt

[ahr-kuh-vohlt]
noun Architecture.
a molded or decorated band following the extrados of an arch or forming an archlike frame for an opening.

Origin:
1725–35; < French archivolte < Italian archivolto < Medieval Latin *archivoltum, Latinization of Old French arvol < Late Latin arcus volūtus vaulted arch; see arch1, vault1
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Archivolt is always a great word to know.
So is frontispiece. Does it mean:
a fa?ade, or a part or feature of a fa?ade, often highlighted by ornamentation
a series of arches supported on piers or columns; an arched or covered passageway
Collins
World English Dictionary
archivolt (ˈɑːkɪˌvəʊlt)
 
n
1.  a moulding around an arch, sometimes decorated
2.  the under surface of an arch
 
[C18: from Italian archivolto; see arc, vault1]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

archivolt

molding running around the face of an arch immediately above the opening. The architectural term is applied especially to medieval and Renaissance buildings, where the archivolts are often decorated with sculpture, as in the archivolts on the west facade of Chartres cathedral (1140-50).

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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