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arthropods

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ar⋅thro⋅pod

[ahr-thruh-pod]
–noun
1. any invertebrate of the phylum Arthropoda, having a segmented body, jointed limbs, and usually a chitinous shell that undergoes moltings, including the insects, spiders and other arachnids, crustaceans, and myriapods.
–adjective
2. Also, ar⋅throp⋅o⋅dal [ahr-throp-uh-dl] , ar⋅throp⋅o⋅dan [ahr-throp-uh-dn] , ar⋅throp⋅o⋅dous [ahr-throp-uh-duhs] . belonging or pertaining to the Arthropoda.

Origin:
1875–80; < NL Arthropoda; see arthro-, -pod
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ar·thro·pod   (är'thrə-pŏd')   
n.  Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda, including the insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and myriapods, that are characterized by a chitinous exoskeleton and a segmented body to which jointed appendages are articulated in pairs.

[From New Latin Arthropoda, phylum name : arthro- + New Latin -poda, -pod.]
ar'thro·pod adj., ar·throp'o·dan (är-thrŏp'ə-dən), ar·throp'o·dal (-dəl) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

arthropods [(ahr-thruh-podz)]

A phylum, or major division of the animal kingdom. Arthropods are animals with jointed legs and segmented bodies, such as insects, spiders, centipedes, and crustaceans. There are more species of arthropods than of any other animal phylum.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

arthropod 
1877, from Mod.L. Arthropoda, lit. "those with jointed feet," biological classification of the phylum of segmented, legged invertebrates; introduced 1845 by Ger. anatomist and zoologist Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold (1804-85) and coined by him from Gk. arthron "a joint" (from PIE *ar-dhro-, from *ar- "to fit together") + podos gen. of pous "foot" (see foot).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

arthropod ar·thro·pod (är'thrə-pŏd')
n.
Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda, including insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and myriapods.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
arthropod   (är'thrə-pŏd')  Pronunciation Key 
Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthopoda, characterized by an exoskeleton made of chitin and a segmented body with pairs of jointed appendages. Arthropods share many features with annelids and may have evolved from them in the Precambrian Era. Arthropods include the insects, crustaceans, arachnids, myriapods, and extinct trilobites, and are the largest phylum in the animal kingdom.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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