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. | 1. | Biology. the primary subdivision of a taxonomic kingdom, grouping together all classes of organisms that have the same body plan. |
| 2. | Linguistics. a category consisting of language stocks that, because of cognates in vocabulary, are considered likely to be related by common origin. Compare stock (def. 13). |
phy·lum (fī'ləm) n. pl. phy·la (-lə)
[New Latin phȳlum, from Greek phūlon, class; see bheuə- in Indo-European roots.] |
phylum phy·lum (fī'ləm)
n. pl. phy·la (-lə)
A taxonomic category that is a primary division of a kingdom and ranks above a class in size.
| phylum (fī'ləm) Pronunciation Key
Plural phyla A group of organisms ranking above a class and below a kingdom. See Table at taxonomy. |