a clever trick or stratagem; a cunning, crafty device or expedient; wile.
2.
trickery; guile; craftiness.
3.
cunning; ingenuity; inventiveness: a drawing-room comedy crafted with artifice and elegance.
4.
a skillful or artful contrivance or expedient.
Origin: 1525–35; < AF < L artificium craftsmanship, art, craftiness, equiv. to arti-, comb. form of arsart1+ -fic-, comb. form of facere to do1, make + -ium + -ium
Synonyms: 1.subterfuge. See trick.2.deception, deceit, art, duplicity. See cunning.
An artful or crafty expedient; a stratagem. See Synonyms at wile.
Subtle but base deception; trickery.
Cleverness or skill; ingenuity.
[French, from Old French, craftsmanship, from Latin artificium, from artifex, artific-, craftsman : ars, art-, art; see art1 + -fex, maker; see dhē- in Indo-European roots.]
1534, "workmanship," from M.Fr. artifice "skill, cunning," from L. artificium "making by art, craft," from artifex (gen. artificis) "craftsman, artist," from ars "art" (see art (n.)) + facere "do" (see factitious). Meaning "device, trick" (the usual modern sense) is from 1656.