Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) -
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au·ton·o·mous
Audio Help / ɔˈtɒn ə məs / Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation [ aw-ton -uh -muh s ] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation –adjective 1. Government . a. self-governing; independent; subject to its own laws only.
b. pertaining to an autonomy.
2. having autonomy; not subject to control from outside; independent: a subsidiary that functioned as an autonomous unit.
3. Biology . a. existing and functioning as an independent organism.
[Origin:
1790–1800; < Gk
autónomos with laws of one's own, independent, equiv. to
auto- auto- 1 +
nóm (
os ) law, custom +
-os adj. suffix
]
—Related forms au·ton·o·mous·ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
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American Heritage Dictionary -
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au·ton·o·mous
Audio Help (ô-tŏn'ə-məs) Pronunciation Key
adj.
Not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent: an autonomous judiciary; an autonomous division of a corporate conglomerate.
Independent in mind or judgment; self-directed.
Independent of the laws of another state or government; self-governing.
Of or relating to a self-governing entity: an autonomous legislature.
Self-governing with respect to local or internal affairs: an autonomous region of a country.
Autonomic.
[From Greek autonomos : auto- , auto- + nomos , law ; see nem- in Indo-European roots.]
au·ton'o·mous·ly adv.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
WordNet -
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autonomous adjective 1. (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces; "an autonomous judiciary"; "a sovereign state" 2. existing as an independent entity; "the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies" 3. (of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment
WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary -
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auˈtonomous adjective
self-governing
Arabic: مُسْتَقِل بِذاتِه
Chinese (Simplified): 自治的
Chinese (Traditional): 自治的
Czech: autonomní
Danish: selvstyret; autonom
Dutch: autonoom
Estonian: autonoomne
Finnish: autonominen
French: autonome
German: autonom
Greek: αυτόνομος
Hungarian: önkormányzati
Icelandic: sjálfstjórnandi, sjálfstæður, óháður
Indonesian: otonom, swatantra
Italian: autonomo
Japanese: 自治の
Korean: 자치의
Latvian: autonoms
Lithuanian: autonominis
Norwegian: selvstyrt
Polish: autonomiczny
Portuguese (Brazil): autônomo
Portuguese (Portugal): autónomo
Romanian: autonom
Russian: автономный
Slovak: autonómny
Slovenian: avtonomen
Spanish: autónomo
Swedish: autonom, självstyrande
Turkish: özerk
See also: autonomy
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary -
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Autonomous
Au*ton"o*mous\, a. [Gr. ?; ? self + ? to assign, hold, sway.]
1. Independent in government; having the right or power of self-government.
2. (Biol.) Having independent existence or laws.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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