bar·ba·rous

[bahr-ber-uhs]
adjective
1.
uncivilized; wild; savage; crude.
2.
savagely cruel or harsh: The prisoners of war were given barbarous treatment.
3.
full of harsh sounds; noisy; discordant: an evening of wild and barbarous music.
4.
not conforming to classical standards or accepted usage, as language.
5.
foreign; alien.
6.
(among ancient Greeks) designating a person or thing of non-Greek origin.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English < Latin barbarus < Greek bárbaros non-Greek, foreign, barbarian; akin to Sanskrit barbara stammering, non-Aryan; see -ous

bar·ba·rous·ly, adverb
bar·ba·rous·ness, noun
hy·per·bar·bar·ous, adjective
hy·per·bar·bar·ous·ly, adverb
hy·per·bar·bar·ous·ness, noun
non·bar·ba·rous, adjective
non·bar·ba·rous·ly, adverb
non·bar·ba·rous·ness, noun
pre·bar·ba·rous, adjective
pre·bar·ba·rous·ly, adverb
pre·bar·ba·rous·ness, noun
un·bar·ba·rous, adjective
un·bar·ba·rous·ly, adverb
un·bar·ba·rous·ness, noun


1. See barbarian. 2. ferocious, inhuman, brutal.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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00:10
Barbarous is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
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World English Dictionary
barbarous (ˈbɑːbərəs) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  uncivilized; primitive
2.  brutal or cruel
3.  lacking refinement
 
[C15: via Latin from Greek barbaros barbarian, non-Greek, in origin imitative of incomprehensible speech; compare Sanskrit barbara stammering, non-Aryan]
 
'barbarously
 
adv
 
'barbarousness
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

barbarous
1520s, "not Greek or Latin" (pertaining to words or language), from L. barbarus, from Gk. barbaros (see barbarian). Meaning "uncultured, savage" is recorded from 1530s; that of "savagely cruel" is from 1580s.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Wild rivalries of savage, barbarous and civilized races.
The barbarous punishment devised for traitors was commuted by the king to
  beheading.
Inanimate nature has proved more yielding than they imagined, human nature more
  stubborn and barbarous than they supposed.
Gold, that barbarous relic, is having a thoroughly modern moment in the
  spotlight.
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