be·reaved

[bih-reevd]
adjective
1.
(of a person) greatly saddened at being deprived by death of a loved one.
noun
2.
a bereaved person or persons (usually preceded by the ): to extend condolences to the bereaved.

Origin:
1100–50; Middle English bireved, late Old English birēafod (past participle); see bereave, -ed2

un·be·reaved, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged

be·reave

[bih-reev]
verb (used with object), be·reaved or be·reft, be·reav·ing.
1.
to deprive and make desolate, especially by death (usually followed by of ): Illness bereaved them of their mother.
2.
to deprive ruthlessly or by force (usually followed by of ): The war bereaved them of their home.
3.
Obsolete. to take away by violence.

Origin:
before 900; Middle English bereven, Old English berēafian; cognate with Dutch berooven, German berauben, Gothic biraubōn. See be-, reave1

be·reave·ment, noun
be·reav·er, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To bereaved
00:10
Bereaved is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
Collins
World English Dictionary
bereave (bɪˈriːv) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  (usually foll by of) to deprive (of) something or someone valued, esp through death
2.  obsolete to remove by force
 
[Old English bereafian; see reave1]

bereaved (bɪˈriːvd) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
having been deprived of something or someone valued, esp through death

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

bereave
O.E. bereafian "to deprive of, take away, seize, rob," from be + reafian "rob, plunder," from P.Gmc. *raubojanan, from PIE *reup-, *reub- "to snatch." A common Germanic formation (cf. Du. berooven, Ger. berauben, Goth. biraubon). Since mid-17c., mostly in reference to life, hope, loved ones, and other
immaterial possessions. Past tense forms bereaved and bereft have co-existed since 14c., now slightly differentiated in meaning, the former applied to loss of loved ones, the latter to circumstances.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
We extend heartfelt sympathy to her bereaved family.
We extend heartfelt condolences to the bereaved family.
Contrary to this so called research, talking with other bereaved parents has
  been a true life saver.
We extend condolences and deepest sympathy to the bereaved family.
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