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cabriole

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cab⋅ri⋅ole

[kab-ree-ohl; Fr. ka-bree-awl]
–noun, plural -oles [-ohlz; Fr. -awl] .
1. Furniture. a curved, tapering leg curving outward at the top and inward farther down so as to end in a round pad, the semblance of an animal's paw, or some other feature: used esp. in the first half of the 18th century.
2. Ballet. a leap in which one leg is raised in the air and the other is brought up to beat against it.

Origin:
1775–85; < F: leap, caper; so called because modeled on leg of a capering animal (see capriole ); b by influence of cabri kid (≪ OPr) and kindred words
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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cab·ri·ole   (kāb'rē-ōl')   
n.  A form of furniture leg that curves outward and then narrows downward into an ornamental foot, characteristic of Queen Anne and Chippendale furniture.

[French, caper (from its resemblance to the foreleg of a capering animal); see cabriolet.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

cabriole

ballet jump, formerly performed only by men, in which the dancer beats the calves of the legs together in the air, with a scissors-like movement. When the beat occurs, the legs are extended at either a 45 or 90 angle to the body at the front, side, or back. The dancer may land on one foot, then bring the second foot down to fifth position-cabriole fermee ("closed cabriole")-or may complete the step with the second foot in the air-cabriole ouverte ("open cabriole").

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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