Origin: 1875–80, Americanism; < Sp cáscara bark, perh. akin to cascar to crack ≪ VL *quassicāre, equiv. to L quass(āre) to shatter (see quash) + -icā- formative v. suffix + -re inf. ending
cas·car·a (kā-skār'ə) n. A buckthorn (Rhamnus purshiana) native to northwest North America, the bark of which is the source of cascara sagrada.
[Spanish cáscara, bark, from cascar, to break off, from Vulgar Latin *quassicāre, from Latin quassāre, frequentative of quatere, to shake; see kwēt- in Indo-European roots.]