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catatonic

 - 8 dictionary results

cat⋅a⋅to⋅ni⋅a

[kat-uh-toh-nee-uh, -tohn-yuh]
–noun Psychiatry.
a syndrome seen most frequently in schizophrenia, characterized by muscular rigidity and mental stupor, sometimes alternating with great excitement and confusion.

Origin:
1915–20; cata- + -tonia


cat⋅a⋅to⋅ni⋅ac, noun
cat⋅a⋅ton⋅ic [kat-uh-ton-ik] , adjective, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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cat·a·to·ni·a   (kāt'ə-tō'nē-ə)   
n.  An abnormal condition variously characterized by stupor, stereotypy, mania, and either rigidity or extreme flexibility of the limbs. It is most often associated with schizophrenia.

[New Latin, from German Katatonie, from Greek katatonos, stretching tight, from katateinein, to stretch tight : kata-, intensive pref.; see cata- + teinein, to stretch; see ten- in Indo-European roots.]
cat'a·ton'ic (-tŏn'ĭk) adj. & n., cat'a·ton'i·cal·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

catatonic 
1908, from Mod.L. catatonia, replacing katatonia (1880s), which was formed directly from Gk. kata- "down" + tonos "tone" (see tenet).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: cata·to·nia
Pronunciation: "kat-&-'tO-nE-&
Function: noun
: catatonic schizophrenia

Main Entry: 1cata·ton·ic
Pronunciation: "kat-&-'tän-ik
Function: adjective
: of, relating to, being, or affected byschizophrenia characterized especially by a marked psychomotor disturbance that may involve stupor or mutism, negativism, rigidity, purposeless excitement, and inappropriate or bizarre posturing —cata·ton·i·cal·ly /-i-k(&-)lE/ adverb

Main Entry: 2catatonic
Function: noun
: a catatonic individual
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

catatonia cat·a·to·ni·a (kāt'ə-tō'nē-ə)
n.
An abnormal condition often associated with schizophrenia and variously characterized by stupor, stereotypy, mania, and either rigidity or extreme flexibility of the limbs.


cat'a·ton'ic (-tŏn'ĭk) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Computing Dictionary

catatonic jargon
A description of a system that gives no indication that it is still working. This might be because it has crashed without being able to give any error message or because it is busy but not designed to give any feedback.
Compare buzz.
[The Jargon File]
(2004-08-19)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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