| chance (tʃɑːns) |
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| —n |
| 1. | a. the unknown and unpredictable element that causes an event to result in a certain way rather than another, spoken of as a real force |
| | b. (as modifier): a chance meeting Related: fortuitous |
| 2. | fortune; luck; fate |
| 3. | an opportunity or occasion |
| 4. | a risk; gamble: you take a chance with his driving |
| 5. | the extent to which an event is likely to occur; probability |
| 6. | an unpredicted event, esp a fortunate one: that was quite a chance, finding him here |
| 7. | archaic an unlucky event; mishap |
| 8. | by chance |
| | a. accidentally: he slipped by chance |
| | b. perhaps: do you by chance have a room? |
| 9. | chances are…, the chances are… it is likely (that) … |
| 10. | on the chance acting on the possibility; in case |
| 11. | the main chance the opportunity for personal gain (esp in the phrase an eye to the main chance) |
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| —vb |
| 12. | (tr) to risk; hazard: I'll chance the worst happening |
| 13. | to happen by chance; be the case by chance: I chanced to catch sight of her as she passed |
| 14. | chance on, chance upon to come upon by accident: he chanced on the solution to his problem |
| 15. | chance one's arm to attempt to do something although the chance of success may be slight |
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| Related: fortuitous |
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| [C13: from Old French cheance, from cheoir to fall, occur, from Latin cadere] |
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| 'chanceful |
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| —adj |
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| 'chanceless |
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| —adj |