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cline

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cline

[klahyn]
–noun
1. Biology. the gradual change in certain characteristics exhibited by members of a series of adjacent populations of organisms of the same species.
2. Linguistics. (in systemic linguistics) a scale of continuous gradation; continuum.

Origin:
1935–40; < Gk klnein to lean 1


clinal, adjective
clin⋅al⋅ly, adverb

Cline

[klahyn]
–noun
Patsy (Virginia Patterson Hensley), 1932–63, U.S. country singer.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To cline
cline   (klīn)   
n.  A gradual change in a character or feature across the distributional range of a species or population, usually correlated with an environmental or geographic transition.

[From Greek klīnein, to lean; see klei- in Indo-European roots.]
clin'al (klī'nəl) adj.
Cline   (klīn)   
American singer best known for country and western ballads such as "I Fall to Pieces" (1960) and "Crazy" (1961).
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Science Dictionary
cline   (klīn)  Pronunciation Key 
A gradual change in an inherited characteristic across the geographic range of a species, usually correlated with an environmental transition such as altitude, temperature, or moisture. For example, the body size in a species of warm-blooded animals tends to be larger in cooler climates (a latitudinal cline), while the flowering time of a plant may tend to be later at higher altitudes (an altitudinal cline). In species in which the gene flow between adjacent populations is high, the cline is typically smooth, whereas in populations with restricted gene flow the cline usually occurs as a series of relatively abrupt changes from one group to the next.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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