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counterpoise

 - 3 dictionary results

coun⋅ter⋅poise

[koun-ter-poiz] noun, verb, -poised, -pois⋅ing.
–noun
1. a counterbalancing weight.
2. any equal and opposing power or force.
3. the state of being in equilibrium; balance.
4. Radio. a network of wires or other conductors connected to the base of an antenna, used as a substitute for the ground connection.
–verb (used with object)
5. to balance by an opposing weight; counteract by an opposing force.
6. to bring into equilibrium.
7. Archaic. to weigh (one thing) against something else; consider carefully.

Origin:
1375–1425; counter- + poise 1 ; r. late ME countrepeis < AF, equiv. to OF contrepois
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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coun·ter·poise   (koun'tər-poiz')   
n.  
  1. A counterbalancing weight.

  2. A force or influence that balances or equally counteracts another.

  3. The state of being in equilibrium.

tr.v.   coun·ter·poised, coun·ter·pois·ing, coun·ter·pois·es
  1. To oppose with an equal weight; counterbalance.

  2. To act against with an equal force or power; offset.


[Alteration (influenced by poise1) of Middle English countrepeis, from Old French contrepeis : contre-, counter- + peis, weight; see avoirdupois.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

counterpoise

in electronics, portion of an antenna system that is composed of wires or other types of conductor arranged in a circular pattern at the base of the antenna at a certain distance above ground. Insulated from the ground, it forms the lower system of antenna conductors. It is used in places where it is difficult to obtain a good ground (e.g., where there is extremely rocky soil). A combination of counterpoise and buried-wire grounds is also possible

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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