cur⋅tain
[kur-tn]
| 1. | a hanging piece of fabric used to shut out the light from a window, adorn a room, increase privacy, etc. |
| 2. | a movable or folding screen used for similar purposes. |
| 3. | Chiefly New England. a window shade. |
| 4. | Theater.
|
| 5. | anything that shuts off, covers, or conceals: a curtain of artillery fire. |
| 6. | Architecture. a relatively flat or featureless extent of wall between two pavilions or the like. |
| 7. | Fortification. the part of a wall or rampart connecting two bastions, towers, or the like. |
| 8. | curtains, Slang. the end; death, esp. by violence: It looked like curtains for another mobster. |
| 9. | to provide, shut off, conceal, or adorn with, or as if with, a curtain. |
| 10. | draw the curtain on or over,
|
| 11. | lift the curtain on,
|
1250–1300; ME co(u)rtine < AF, OF < LL cortīna, prob. equiv. to co(ho)rt- (s. of cohors; see court ) + -īna -ine 1 , as calque of Gk aulaía curtain, deriv. of aul
courtyard
Related forms:
1. drapery, portiere, lambrequin, valance. 1, 3. Curtain, blind, shade, shutter agree in being covers for a window, to shut out light or keep persons from looking in. Curtain, blind, and shade may mean a cover, usually of cloth, which can be rolled up and down inside the window. Curtain, however, may also refer to a drapery at a window; and a Venetian blind consists of slats mounted on tapes for drawing up or down and varying the pitch of the slats. Blind and shutter may mean a cover made of two wooden frames with movable slats, attached by hinges outside a window and pulled together or opened at will. Shutters may mean also a set of panels (wooden or iron) put up outside small shops or stores at closing time.
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Curtain
Cur"tain\ (k?r"t?n; 48), n. [OE. cortin, curtin,fr. OF. cortine, curtine, F. courtine, LL. cortina, curtian (in senses 1 and 2), also, small court, small inclosure surrounded by walls, from cortis court. See Court.]1. A hanging screen intended to darken or conceal, and admitting of being drawn back or up, and reclosed at pleasure; esp., drapery of cloth or lace hanging round a bed or at a window; in theaters, and like places, a movable screen for concealing the stage. 2. (Fort.) That part of the rampart and parapet which is between two bastions or two gates. See Illustrations of Ravelin and Bastion. 3. (Arch.) That part of a wall of a building which is between two pavilions, towers, etc. 4. A flag; an ensign; -- in contempt. [Obs.] --Shak. Behind the curtain, in concealment; in secret. Curtain lecture, a querulous lecture given by a wife to her husband within the bed curtains, or in bed. --Jerrold. A curtain lecture is worth all the sermons in the world for teaching the virtues of patience and long-suffering. --W. Irving. The curtain falls, the performance closes. The curtain rises, the performance begins. To draw the curtain, to close it over an object, or to remove it; hence: (a) To hide or to disclose an object. (b) To commence or close a performance. To drop the curtain, to end the tale, or close the performance.Curtain
Cur"tain\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Curtained (-t?nd; 48); p. pr. & vb. n. Curtaining.] To inclose as with curtains; to furnish with curtains. So when the sun in bed Curtained with cloudy red. --Milton.Cite This Source
curtain
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Curtain
(1.) Ten curtains, each twenty-eight cubits long and four wide, made of fine linen, also eleven made of goat's hair, covered the tabernacle (Ex. 26:1-13; 36:8-17). (2.) The sacred curtain, separating the holy of holies from the sanctuary, is designated by a different Hebrew word (peroketh). It is described as a "veil of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen of cunning work" (Ex. 26:31; Lev. 16:2; Num. 18:7). (3.) "Stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain" (Isa. 40:22), is an expression used with reference to the veil or awning which Orientals spread for a screen over their courts in summer. According to the prophet, the heavens are spread over our heads as such an awning. Similar expressions are found in Ps. 104:2l; comp. Isa. 44:24; Job 9:8.
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curtain
In addition to the idioms beginning with curtain, also see draw the curtain; raise the curtain; ring down the curtain.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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