Nearby Words

defense

[dih-fens or, especially for 7, 9, dee-fens] Example Sentences Origin

de·fense

[dih-fens or, especially for 7, 9, dee-fens] noun, verb, -fensed, -fens·ing.
noun
1.
resistance against attack; protection: Two more regiments are needed for the defense of the city.
2.
something that defends, as a fortification, physical or mental quality, or medication: This fort was once the main defense of the island.
3.
the defending of a cause or the like by speech, argument, etc.: He spoke in defense of the nation's foreign policy.
4.
a speech, argument, etc., in vindication: She delivered a defense of free enterprise.
5.
Law.
a.
the denial or pleading of the defendant in answer to the claim or charge that has been made.
b.
the proceedings adopted by a defendant, or the defendant's legal agents, for defending against the charges that have been made.
c.
a defendant and his or her counsel.
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6.
Psychology. defense mechanism (def. 2).
7.
Sports.
a.
the practice or art of defending oneself or one's goal against attack, as in fencing, boxing, soccer, or football.
b.
the team attempting to thwart the attack of the team having the ball or puck.
c.
the players of a team who line up in their own defensive zone.
d.
the positions on the field, ice, etc., taken by such players.
8.
(initial capital letter) Also called Defense Department. Informal. the Department of Defense.
COLLAPSE
verb (used with object)
9.
Sports. to defend against (an opponent, play, or tactic).

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Defense is always a great word to know.
So is probation. Does it mean:
the act of a court in making an order, judgment, or decree; a judicial decision or sentence
a method of dealing with offenders guilty of minor crimes or first offenses, by allowing them to go at large under supervision of a probation officer
Also, especially British, defence.


Origin:
1250–1300; Middle English < Old French < Late Latin dēfēnsa a forbidding, noun use of feminine of past participle of Latin dēfendere to defend; replacing Middle English defens < Anglo-French, Old French < Medieval Latin defēnsum (thing) forbidden, neuter past participle of Latin dēfendere

de·fense·less, adjective
de·fense·less·ly, adverb
de·fense·less·ness, noun
non·de·fense, noun, adjective
pre·de·fense, noun
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un·de·fensed, adjective
COLLAPSE


1. security, preservation, safeguard. 3. support, advocacy, justification.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To defense
Example Sentences
  • The real surprise came on the other side of the ball: a defense that finally showed it can take charge of a game.
  • Purdum's article didn't read as much of a defense to me.
  • Others can mutilate their own bodies as a defense mechanism.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
defence or defense (dɪˈfɛns)
 
n
1.  resistance against danger, attack, or harm; protection
2.  a person or thing that provides such resistance
3.  a plea, essay, speech, etc, in support of something; vindication; justification
4.  a.  a country's military measures or resources
 b.  (as modifier): defence spending
5.  law a defendant's denial of the truth of the allegations or charge against him
6.  law Compare prosecution the defendant and his legal advisers collectively
7.  sport
 a.  the action of protecting oneself, one's goal, or one's allotted part of the playing area against an opponent's attacks
 b.  the method of doing this
 c.  the defence the players in a team whose function is to do this
8.  (usually preceded by the) American football
 a.  the team that does not have possession of the ball
 b.  the members of a team that play in such circumstances
9.  psychoanal See defence mechanism
10.  (plural) fortifications
 
[C13: from Old French, from Late Latin dēfensum, past participle of dēfendere to defend]
 
defense or defense
 
n
 
[C13: from Old French, from Late Latin dēfensum, past participle of dēfendere to defend]
 
de'fenceless or defense
 
adj
 
de'fenseless or defense
 
adj
 
de'fencelessly or defense
 
adv
 
de'fenselessly or defense
 
adv
 
de'fencelessness or defense
 
n
 
de'fenselessness or defense
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

defense
c.1300, from O.Fr. defens, from L. defensum "thing protected or forbidden," from neut. pp. of defendere "ward off, protect" (see defend). First used 1935 as a euphemism for "national military resources." Defense mechanism in psychology is from 1913.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

defense de·fense (dĭ-fěns')
n.
A means or method that helps protect the body or mind, as against disease or anxiety.


de·fen'sive (-fěn'sĭv) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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