dem·a·gogue

[dem-uh-gog, -gawg] noun, verb, dem·a·gogued, dem·a·gogu·ing.
noun
1.
a person, especially an orator or political leader, who gains power and popularity by arousing the emotions, passions, and prejudices of the people.
2.
(in ancient times) a leader of the people.
verb (used with object)
3.
to treat or manipulate (a political issue) in the manner of a demagogue; obscure or distort with emotionalism, prejudice, etc.
verb (used without object)
4.
to speak or act like a demagogue.
Also, dem·a·gog.


Origin:
1640–50; < Greek dēmagōgós a leader of the people, popular leader, equivalent to dêm(os) people + agōgós leading, guiding; see -agogue

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
demagogue or sometimes (US) demagog (ˈdɛməˌɡɒɡ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a political agitator who appeals with crude oratory to the prejudice and passions of the mob
2.  (esp in the ancient world) any popular political leader or orator
 
[C17: from Greek dēmagōgos people's leader, from dēmos people + agein to lead]
 
demagog or sometimes (US) demagog
 
n
 
[C17: from Greek dēmagōgos people's leader, from dēmos people + agein to lead]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Demagogue is a GRE word you need to know.
So is decimal. Does it mean:
Pertaining to tenths or to the number 10. ex- 1.5
A collection of 100 tales 1353 by Boccaccio.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

demagogue
1640s, from Gk. demagogos "leader of the people," from demos "people" (see demotic) + agogos "leader," from agein "to lead" (see act). A term of disparagement ever since it was first used in Athens, 5c. B.C.E. As a verb, attested by 1980s, Amer.Eng.
Related: Demagogic (1831); demagoguery (1866); demagogy (1650s).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary
demagogue [(dem-uh-gog, dem-uh-gawg)]

A politician who seeks to win and hold office by appeals to mass prejudice. Demagogues often use lies and distortion. (See Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin.)

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
At best he is a distastefully cynical demagogue.
There is sometimes the accusation that officials in the enforcement business
  are tempted to kind of demagogue or overdo it.
Always placing blame and finding fault is called being a demagogue.
The demagogue is the besetting plague of democracy.
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