desperado

[des-puh-rah-doh, -rey-] Origin

des·per·a·do

[des-puh-rah-doh, -rey-]
noun, plural des·per·a·does, des·per·a·dos.
a bold, reckless criminal or outlaw, especially in the early days of the American West.

Origin:
1600–10; probably pseudo-Spanish alteration of desperate (as noun, now obsolete), in same sense
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Desperado is an SAT word you need to know.
So is lax. Does it mean:
not strict or severe
initiative, aggressiveness and resourcefulness
Collins
World English Dictionary
desperado (ˌdɛspəˈrɑːdəʊ)
 
n , pl -does, -dos
a reckless or desperate person, esp one ready to commit any violent illegal act
 
[C17: probably pseudo-Spanish variant of obsolete desperate (n) a reckless character]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

desperado
1610, "a person in despair," mock-Spanish version of desperate (n.) "reckless criminal" (1563), from L. desperatus (see desperation). There was an adj. desperado in O.Sp., meaning "out of hope, desperate," but apparently it never was used as a noun and it probably has
EXPAND
nothing to do with the Eng. word. Meaning "a desperate or reckless man" is recorded from 1647.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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