des·per·ate

[des-per-it, -prit]
adjective
1.
reckless or dangerous because of despair or urgency: a desperate killer.
2.
having an urgent need, desire, etc.: desperate for attention.
3.
leaving little or no hope; very serious or dangerous: a desperate illness.
4.
extremely bad; intolerable or shocking: clothes in desperate taste.
5.
extreme or excessive.
6.
making a final, ultimate effort; giving all: a desperate attempt to save a life.
7.
actuated by a feeling of hopelessness.
8.
having no hope; giving in to despair.
noun
9.
Obsolete. a desperado.
00:10
Desperately is always a great word to know.
So is quincunx. Does it mean:
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.

Origin:
1350–1400; Middle English < Latin dēspērātus, past participle of dēspērāre to despair; see -ate1

des·per·ate·ly, adverb
des·per·ate·ness, noun
qua·si-des·per·ate, adjective
qua·si-des·per·ate·ly, adverb

desperate, disparate.


1. rash, frantic. 3. grave. See hopeless. 8. forlorn, desolate.


1. careful. 3, 8. hopeful.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To desperately
Collins
World English Dictionary
desperate (ˈdɛspərɪt, -prɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj (often postpositive and foll by for)
1.  careless of danger, as from despair; utterly reckless
2.  (of an act) reckless; risky
3.  used or undertaken in desperation or as a last resort: desperate measures
4.  critical; very grave: in desperate need
5.  in distress and having a great need or desire
6.  moved by or showing despair or hopelessness; despairing
 
[C15: from Latin dēspērāre to have no hope; see despair]
 
'desperately
 
adv
 
'desperateness
 
n

desperate (ˈdɛspərɪt, -prɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj (often postpositive and foll by for)
1.  careless of danger, as from despair; utterly reckless
2.  (of an act) reckless; risky
3.  used or undertaken in desperation or as a last resort: desperate measures
4.  critical; very grave: in desperate need
5.  in distress and having a great need or desire
6.  moved by or showing despair or hopelessness; despairing
 
[C15: from Latin dēspērāre to have no hope; see despair]
 
'desperately
 
adv
 
'desperateness
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

desperate
late 15c., "despairing, hopeless," from L. desperatus "given up, despaired of," pp. of desperare (see despair). Sense of "driven to recklessness" is from late 15c.; weakened sense of "having a great desire for" is from 1950s. Related: Desperately.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Example sentences
Tell all and plead desperately has always been her motto.
Desperately trying to find out where their models went wrong.
With bacterial resistance on the rise, for example, the world desperately needs
  new antibiotics.
Nuclear power could power desalination plants to provide the water the world
  desperately needs.
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