7 results for: dismal

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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
dis·mal    Audio Help   [diz-muhl] Pronunciation Key
–adjective
1.causing gloom or dejection; gloomy; dreary; cheerless; melancholy: dismal weather.
2.characterized by ineptness or lack of skill, competence, effectiveness, imagination, or interest; pitiful: Our team played a dismal game.
3.Obsolete.
a.disastrous; calamitous.
b.unlucky; sinister.
–noun
4.Southern U.S. a tract of swampy land, usually along the coast.

[Origin: 1275–1325; ME dismale unlucky time, dismol day one of two days in each month considered unlucky (hence later taken as adj.) < AF dis mal < ML diés malī lit., evil days]

dis·mal·ly, adverb
dis·mal·ness, dis·mal·i·ty, noun

2. hopeless, abysmal, dreadful.
1. cheerful; gay.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
dismal

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© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
dis·mal    Audio Help   (dĭz'məl)  Pronunciation Key 
adj.  
  1. Causing gloom or depression; dreary: dismal weather; took a dismal view of the economy.
  2. Characterized by ineptitude, dullness, or a lack of merit: a dismal book; a dismal performance on the cello.
  3. Obsolete Dreadful; disastrous.

n.   Chiefly South Atlantic U.S. See pocosin. See Regional Note at pocosin.


[Middle English, unlucky days, unlucky, from Anglo-Norman, unlucky days, from Medieval Latin diēs malī : Latin diēs, pl. of diēs, day; see dyeu- in Indo-European roots + Latin malī, pl. of malus, evil; see mel-3 in Indo-European roots.]

dis'mal·ly adv., dis'mal·ness n.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
po·co·sin    Audio Help   (pə-kō'sĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   Chiefly South Atlantic U.S.
A swamp in an upland coastal region. Also called regionally dismal.


[Possibly of Virginia Algonquian origin.]

In coastal Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, and the Carolinas, a swamp or marsh can be called a pocosin or a dismal, the second term illustrated in the name of the Dismal Swamp on the border of North Carolina and Virginia. The word pocosin possibly comes from Virginia Algonquian. The early settlers used pocosin as a designation for low swampy ground, especially a wooded swamp.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
dismal 
c.1400, from Anglo-Fr. dismal, from O.Fr. (li) dis mals "(the) bad days," from M.L. dies mali "evil or unlucky days" (also called dies Ægyptiaci), from L. dies "days" (see diurnal) + mali, pl. of malus "bad" (see mal-). Through the Middle Ages, calendars marked two days of each month as unlucky, supposedly based on the ancient calculations of Egyptian astrologers. Modern sense of "gloomy, dreary" first recorded in Eng. 1593 in reference to sounds.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
dismal

adjective
causing dejection; "a blue day"; "the dark days of the war"; "a week of rainy depressing weather"; "a disconsolate winter landscape"; "the first dismal dispiriting days of November"; "a dark gloomy day"; "grim rainy weather" 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary (Beta Version) - Cite This Source - Share This
dismal [ˈdizməl] adjective
gloomy
Example: dismal news; Don't look so dismal!
Arabic: كَئيب، مُحْزِن
Chinese (Simplified): 忧郁的
Chinese (Traditional): 憂鬱的
Czech: chmurný, ponurý, smutný
Danish: dyster
Dutch: ellendig, somber
Estonian: sünge
Finnish: synkkä
French: lugubre
German: düster
Greek: καταθλιπτικός, μελαγχολικός, θλιμμένος
Hungarian: komor
Icelandic: dapurlegur
Indonesian: muram
Italian: lugubre, triste
Japanese: 陰うつな
Korean: 우울한, 참담한
Latvian: drūms; nospiedošs
Lithuanian: niūrus, rūškanas
Norwegian: mørk og trist, dyster
Polish: posępny
Portuguese (Brazil): sombrio
Portuguese (Portugal): triste
Romanian: trist, deprimat
Russian: мрачный; унылый
Slovak: bezútešný, smutný
Slovenian: zlovešč; mračen
Spanish: deprimente, triste, desalentador, abatido
Swedish: dyster
Turkish: kasvetli, iç karartıcı
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary (Beta Version), © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.

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