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divisionism

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di⋅vi⋅sion⋅ism

[di-vizh-uh-niz-uhm]
–noun (sometimes initial capital letter)
pointillism.

Origin:
1900–05; division + -ism


di⋅vi⋅sion⋅ist, noun, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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di·vi·sion·ism   (də-vĭzh'ə-nĭz'əm)   
n.  A branch of neoimpressionism in which colors are divided into their components and mechanically arranged so that the eye organizes the shape.
di·vi'sion·ist n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

divisionism

in painting, the practice of separating colour into individual dots or strokes of pigment. It formed the technical basis for Neo-Impressionism. Following the rules of contemporary colour theory, Neo-Impressionist artists such as Georges Seurat and Paul Signac applied contrasting dots of colour side by side so that, when seen from a distance, these dots would blend and be perceived by the retina as a luminous whole. Whereas the term divisionism refers to this separation of colour and its optical effects, the term pointillism refers specifically to the technique of applying dots

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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