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embryo

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em⋅bry⋅o

[em-bree-oh] noun, plural -os, adjective
–noun
1. the young of a viviparous animal, esp. of a mammal, in the early stages of development within the womb, in humans up to the end of the second month. Compare fetus.
2. Botany. the rudimentary plant usually contained in the seed.
3. any multicellular animal in a developmental stage preceding birth or hatching.
4. the beginning or rudimentary stage of anything: He charged that the party policy was socialism in embryo.
–adjective
5. embryonic.

Origin:
1580–90; < ML embryon-, embryo < Gk émbryon, n. use of neut. of émbryos ingrowing, equiv. to em- em- 2 + bry- (s. of brýein to swell) + -os adj. suffix

embryo-

a combining form representing embryo in compound words: embryology.
Also, especially before a vowel, embry-.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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em·bry·o   (ěm'brē-ō')   
n.   pl. em·bry·os
    1. An organism in its early stages of development, especially before it has reached a distinctively recognizable form.

    2. An organism at any time before full development, birth, or hatching.

    3. The fertilized egg of a vertebrate animal following cleavage.

    4. In humans, the prefetal product of conception from implantation through the eighth week of development.

    1. The fertilized egg of a vertebrate animal following cleavage.

    2. In humans, the prefetal product of conception from implantation through the eighth week of development.

  1. Botany The minute, rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium.

  2. A rudimentary or beginning stage: "To its founding fathers, the European [Economic] Community was the embryo of the United States of Europe" (Economist).


[Medieval Latin embryō, from Greek embruon : en-, in; see en-2 + bruein, to be full to bursting.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

embryo [(em-bree-oh)]

A developing plant or animal. A plant embryo is an undeveloped plant inside a seed. An animal embryo is the animal as it develops from the single cell of the zygote until birth. Among humans and most other mammals, the embryo is carried in the mother's womb.

Note: The term is occasionally used to denote a new or developing idea or project: “The idea for the complete theory was already present in his work, in embryo form, in 1950.”
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

embryo 
c.1350, from M.L. embryo, from Gk. embryon, in Homer, "young animal," later, "fruit of the womb," lit. "that which grows," from en- "in" + bryein "to swell, be full."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: em·bryo
Pronunciation: 'em-brE-"O
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural em·bry·os
1 archaic : a vertebrate at any stage of development prior to birth or hatching
2 : an animal in the early stages of growth and differentiation that are characterized by cleavage,the laying down of fundamental tissues, and the formation of primitive organs and organ systems; especially : the developing human individual from the time of implantation to the end ofthe eighth week after conception —compare FETUS
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

embryo em·bry·o (ěm'brē-ō')
n. pl. em·bry·os

  1. An organism in its early stages of development, especially before it has reached a distinctively recognizable form.

  2. An organism at any time before full development, birth, or hatching.

  3. The fertilized egg of a vertebrate animal following cleavage.

  4. In humans, the prefetal product of conception from implantation through the eighth week of development.

embryo- or embry-
pref.
Embryo: embryogenesis.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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