zygote

[zahy-goht, zig-oht] Example Sentences Origin

zy·gote

[zahy-goht, zig-oht]
noun Biology.
the cell produced by the union of two gametes, before it undergoes cleavage.

Origin:
1885–90; < Greek zygōtós yoked, equivalent to zygō-, variant stem of zygoûn to yoke, join together (derivative of zygón yoke1) + -tos adj. suffix
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Zygote is always a great word to know.
So is duplication of dna. Does it mean:
occurrence of a chromosomal segment more than twice in a diploid cell or organism
Y-shaped part of a chromosome that is the site for DNA strand separation and then duplication
Example Sentences
  • Let us not forget that a zygote or an embryo is real human life by another name.
  • In their entire lives, from zygote to now, they've only spend a couple of nights apart.
  • The adaptive immune system is not operating in a zygote.
Collins
World English Dictionary
zygote (ˈzaɪɡəʊt, ˈzɪɡ-)
 
n
1.  the cell resulting from the union of an ovum and a spermatozoon
2.  the organism that develops from such a cell
 
[C19: from Greek zugōtos yoked, from zugoun to yoke]
 
zygotic
 
adj
 
zy'gotically
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

zygote
1891, from Gk. zygotos "yoked," from zygon "yoke" (see jugular).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

zygote zy·gote (zī'gōt')
n.

  1. The cell formed by the union of two gametes, especially a fertilized ovum before cleavage.

  2. The organism that develops from a zygote.


zy·got'ic (-gŏt'ĭk) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
zygote   (zī'gōt')  Pronunciation Key 
The cell formed by the union of the nuclei of two reproductive cells (gametes), especially a fertilized egg cell.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary
zygote [(zeye-goht)]

The single cell that results from fertilization of an ovum by a sperm. After dividing several times, it implants in the uterus. It continues to divide, producing more cells and passing through the stages of embryo and fetus.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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