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enfranchise - 5 dictionary results

en⋅fran⋅chise

[en-fran-chahyz]
–verb (used with object), -chised, -chis⋅ing.
1. to grant a franchise to; admit to citizenship, esp. to the right of voting.
2. to endow (a city, constituency, etc.) with municipal or parliamentary rights.
3. to set free; liberate, as from slavery.
Also, franchise.


Origin:
1505–15; < MF, OF enfranchiss- (long s. of enfranchir to free), equiv. to en- en- 1 + franch- free (see frank 1 ) + iss- -ish 2


en⋅fran⋅chise⋅ment [en-fran-chahyz-muhnt, -chiz-] , noun
en⋅fran⋅chis⋅er, noun
en·fran·chise   (ěn-frān'chīz')   
tr.v.   en·fran·chised, en·fran·chis·ing, en·fran·chis·es
  1. To bestow a franchise on.
  2. To endow with the rights of citizenship, especially the right to vote.
  3. To free, as from bondage.

[Middle English enfraunchisen, from Old French enfranchir, enfranchiss-, to set free : en-, intensive pref.; see en-1 + franchir (from franc, free; see frank1).]
en·fran'chise'ment n.

Enfranchise

En*fran"chise\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Enfranchised; p. pr. & vb. n. Enfranchising.] [Pref. en- + franchise: cf. F. enfranchir.]

1. To set free; to liberate from slavery, prison, or any binding power. --Bacon.

2. To endow with a franchise; to incorporate into a body politic and thus to invest with civil and political privileges; to admit to the privileges of a freeman.

3. To receive as denizens; to naturalize; as, to enfranchise foreign words. --I. Watts.

enfranchise 
1531, from O.Fr. enfranchiss-, extended stem of enfranchir, from en- "make, put in" + franc "free" (see franchise).

Main Entry: en·fran·chise
Pronunciation: in-'fran-"chIz
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: -chised; -chis·ing
: to grant franchise to; especially : to admit to the privileges of a citizen and esp. to voting rights enfranchised all citizens over 18 years of age> —compare EMANCIPATE
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