ex·tem·po·ra·ne·ous

[ik-stem-puh-rey-nee-uhs]
adjective
1.
done, spoken, performed, etc., without special advance preparation; impromptu: an extemporaneous speech.
2.
previously planned but delivered with the help of few or no notes: extemporaneous lectures.
3.
speaking or performing with little or no advance preparation: extemporaneous actors.
4.
made for the occasion, as a shelter.

Origin:
1650–60; < Late Latin extemporāneus on the spur of the moment. See extempore, -an, -eous

ex·tem·po·ra·ne·ous·ly, adverb
ex·tem·po·ra·ne·ous·ness, ex·tem·po·ra·ne·i·ty [ik-stem-puh-ruh-nee-i-tee] , noun


1, 2. Extemporaneous ( extempore ), impromptu, improvised are used of expression given without preparation or only partial preparation. Extemporaneous and impromptu may both refer to speeches given without any preparation: an extemporaneous ( impromptu ) speech. Extemporaneous may also refer to a speech given from notes or an outline: extemporaneous lectures. Impromptu also refers to poems, songs, etc., delivered without preparation and at a moment's notice. Improvised is applied to something composed (recited, sung, acted), at least in part, as one goes along: an improvised piano accompaniment.


1. memorized.
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an abnormal outgrowth, usually harmless, on an animal or vegetable body.
to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject; release:
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World English Dictionary
extemporaneous or extemporary (ɪkˌstɛmpəˈreɪnɪəs, ɪkˈstɛmpərərɪ, -prərɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  spoken, performed, etc, without planning or preparation; impromptu; extempore
2.  done in a temporary manner; improvised
 
extemporary or extemporary
 
adj
 
extempo'raneously or extemporary
 
adv
 
ex'temporarily or extemporary
 
adv
 
extempo'raneousness or extemporary
 
n
 
ex'temporariness or extemporary
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

extemporaneous
1650s (earlier extemporal, 1560s), from L.L. extemporaneus, from L. ex tempore (see extempore). Related: Extemporaneously.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Then the President introduced an extemporaneous paragraph into his prepared
  text.
You are talking about a low-fidelity, decades-old recording of an
  extemporaneous conversation.
The old man was then in his 90's, yet he provided detailed extemporaneous
  narration of 30 years of celluloid family history.
The kids looked surprised — the past 15 minutes hadn't been
  extemporaneous after all.
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