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Synonyms
supplementary
inappropriate
superfluous
unnecessary
impertinent
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peripheral
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extraneous
[
ik-
strey
-nee-
uh
s
]
Example Sentences
Origin
ex·tra·ne·ous
/
ɪkˈstreɪ
ni
əs
/
Show Spelled
[
ik-
strey
-nee-
uh
s
]
Show IPA
adjective
1.
introduced or coming from without; not belonging or proper to a thing; external; foreign:
extraneous substances in our water.
2.
not pertinent; irrelevant:
an extraneous remark; extraneous decoration.
Origin:
1630–40;
<
Latin
extrāneus
external, foreign, equivalent to
extr
(
a
)-
extra-
+
-ān
(
us
)
-an
+
-eus
-eous
Related forms
ex·tra·ne·ous·ly,
adverb
ex·tra·ne·ous·ness,
noun
non·ex·tra·ne·ous,
adjective
non·ex·tra·ne·ous·ly,
adverb
non·ex·tra·ne·ous·ness,
noun
EXPAND
un·ex·tra·ne·ous,
adjective
un·ex·tra·ne·ous·ly,
adverb
COLLAPSE
Can be confused:
extraneous,
external
,
extrinsic
,
internal
,
intrinsic
.
Synonyms
1.
extrinsic, adventitious, alien.
2.
inappropriate, nonessential, superfluous.
Antonyms
1.
intrinsic.
2.
pertinent, relevant.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source
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Link To
extraneous
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Extraneous
is an SAT word you need to know.
So is
analogy
. Does it mean:
So is
brazen
. Does it mean:
So is
scrutinize
. Does it mean:
a similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based; similarity or comparability
experiencing of the feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of another
shameless or impudent; made of brass or like brass in sound, color, or strength
of considerable amount or quantity
constant in effort to accomplish something; attentive and persistent in doing anything; done or pursued with persevering attention
to examine in detail with careful or critical attention
LEARN MORE SAT WORDS WITH WORD DYNAMO...
Example Sentences
Isn't it more often the case of subtracting the
extraneous
to arrive at the obvious .
If you remove what's
extraneous
, it all makes sense.
Many people might not want all this
extraneous
software cluttering up their hard drive.
EXPAND
Adjective
Isn't it more often the case of subtracting the
extraneous
to arrive at the obvious .
If you remove what's
extraneous
, it all makes sense.
Many people might not want all this
extraneous
software cluttering up their hard drive.
He stripped it bare of all
extraneous
references, revealing only the essential light and clarity of its form.
Ours was a Spartan household: no chocolate, cookies or
extraneous
sugar.
Absolutely do not mention hobbies or anything else
extraneous
to the job.
Illustrated with mediocre art and weighed down by
extraneous
detail, this heavy-handed caper never takes flight.
In theatre, there is that bit of wisdom about
extraneous
set decoration.
And for those who prefer total silence, there are headphones that cancel
extraneous
noises.
The film wastes little time on
extraneous
details.
COLLAPSE
Collins
World English Dictionary
extraneous
(ɪkˈstreɪnɪəs)
—
adj
1.
not essential
2.
not pertinent or applicable; irrelevant
3.
coming from without; of external origin
4.
not belonging; unrelated to that to which it is added or in which it is contained
[C17: from Latin
extrāneus
external, from
extrā
outside]
ex'traneously
—
adv
ex'traneousness
—
n
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
extraneous
1638, from L. extraneus, from extra "outside of."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
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Matching Quote
"If intellection and knowledge were mere passion from without, or the bare reception of
extraneous
and adventitious forms, then no reason could be given at all why a mirror or looking-glass should not understand; whereas it cannot so much as sensibly perceive those images which it receives and reflects to us."
-Ralph J. Cudworth
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