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fortuitous

 - 3 dictionary results

for⋅tu⋅i⋅tous

[fawr-too-i-tuhs, -tyoo-]
–adjective
1. happening or produced by chance; accidental: a fortuitous encounter.
2. lucky; fortunate: a series of fortuitous events that advanced her career.

Origin:
1645–55; < L fortuitus, fortuītus, equiv. to fortu- (u-stem base, otherwise unattested, akin to fors, gen. fortis chance, luck) + -itus, -ītus adj. suffix (for formation cf. gratuitous ); see -ous


for⋅tu⋅i⋅tous⋅ly, adverb
for⋅tu⋅i⋅tous⋅ness, noun


1. incidental. See accidental.


Fortuitous has developed in sense from “happening by chance” to “happening by lucky chance” to simply “lucky, fortunate.” This development was probably influenced by the similarity of fortuitous to fortunate and perhaps to felicitous: A fortuitous late-night snowfall made for a day of great skiing.
Many object to the use of fortuitous to mean simply “fortunate” and insist that it should be limited to its original sense of “accidental.” In modern standard use, however, fortuitous almost always carries the senses both of accident or chance and luck or fortune. It is infrequently used in its sense of “accidental” without the suggestion of good luck, and even less frequently in the sense “lucky” without at least a suggestion of accident or chance: A fortuitous encounter with a former schoolmate led to a new and successful career for the artist.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To fortuitous
for·tu·i·tous   (fôr-tōō'ĭ-təs, -tyōō'-)   
adj.  
  1. Happening by accident or chance. See Synonyms at accidental.

  2. Usage Problem

    1. Happening by a fortunate accident or chance.

    2. Lucky or fortunate.


[Latin fortuītus; see bher-1 in Indo-European roots.]
for·tu'i·tous·ly adv., for·tu'i·tous·ness n.
Usage Note: In its best-established sense, fortuitous means "happening by accident or chance." Thus, a fortuitous meeting may have either fortunate or unfortunate consequences. For decades, however, the word has often been used in reference to happy accidents, as in The company's profits were enhanced as the result of a fortuitous drop in the cost of paper. This use may have arisen because fortuitous resembles both fortunate and felicitous. Whatever its origin, the use is well established in the writing of reputable authors. · The additional use of fortuitous to mean "lucky or fortunate" is more controversial, as in He came to the Giants in June as the result of a fortuitous trade that sent two players back to the Reds. This use dates back at least to the 1920s, when H.W. Fowler labeled it a malapropism, but it is still widely regarded as incorrect.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

fortuitous 
1653, from L. fortuitus, from forte "by chance," abl. of fors "chance." It means "accidental, undesigned" not "fortunate."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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