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gratuitous
Use
Gratuitous
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gra·tu·i·tous
/
grəˈtu
ɪ
təs, -ˈtyu-
/
Show Spelled
[
gr
uh
-
too
-i-t
uh
s, -
tyoo
-
]
Show IPA
adjective
1.
given, done, bestowed, or obtained without charge or payment; free; voluntary.
2.
being without apparent
reason
, cause, or justification:
a gratuitous insult.
3.
Law.
given without receiving any return value.
Origin:
1650–60;
<
Latin
grātuītus
free, freely given, spontaneous, derivative of
grātus
thankful, received with thanks (for formation cf.
fortuitous
); see
-ous
Related forms
gra·tu·i·tous·ly,
adverb
gra·tu·i·tous·ness,
noun
non·gra·tu·i·tous,
adjective
non·gra·tu·i·tous·ly,
adverb
non·gra·tu·i·tous·ness,
noun
un·gra·tu·i·tous,
adjective
un·gra·tu·i·tous·ly,
adverb
un·gra·tu·i·tous·ness,
noun
Can be confused:
gracious
,
gratis
,
gratuitous.
Synonyms
2.
unnecessary, superfluous, redundant; causeless, unreasonable, groundless, unprovoked, unjustified.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source
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gratuitous
Relevant Questions
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00:10
Gratuitous
is always a great word to know.
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callithumpian
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. Does it mean:
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bezoar
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a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
gratuitous
(ɡrəˈtjuːɪtəs)
—
adj
1.
given or received without payment or obligation
2.
without cause; unjustified
3.
law
given or made without receiving any value in return:
a gratuitous agreement
[C17: from Latin
grātuītus,
from
grātia
favour]
gra'tuitously
—
adv
gra'tuitousness
—
n
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
gratuitous
1656, "freely bestowed," from L. gratuitus "free, spontaneous, voluntary," from gratia "favor." Sense of "uncalled for, done without good reason" is first recorded 1691.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Example sentences
Pardon the
gratuitous
links, but each one provides far more detail for the
charge being made.
So while it was an eye-popping effect, it wasn't
gratuitous
.
Critical inquiry need not involve
gratuitous
testing of local tolerance or acts
of disrespect to local values and conventions.
Indeed, much of the novel's unpleasantness is
gratuitous
, or at least a
violation of the genre's conventions.
The scene may at first appear
gratuitous
, an invention for its own sake, but it is far from idle.
Well argued but the last sentence is over the top,
gratuitous
.
Gratuitous
links to sites are viewed as spam and may result in removed comments.
Only man behaves with such
gratuitous
folly.
But the particulars feel
gratuitous
and, especially in her case, cruel.
But they cannot understand breaking the law as anything but
gratuitous
rebellion.
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Related Words
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Matching Quote
"The old guard may grumble and occasionally sue, but in a society where Portnoy's Complaint is a record-breaking best- seller sexual permissiveness is no longer an issue. The real resistance now is to an art which forces its audience to recognize and accept imaginatively, in their nerve-ends, not the facts of life but the facts of death and violence: absurd, random,
gratuitous
, unjustified, and inescapably part of the society we have created."
-A. Alvarez
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Synonyms
complimentary
superfluous
unwarranted
spontaneous
voluntary
unfounded
needless
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