fu·tur·ism

[fyoo-chuh-riz-uhm]
noun
1.
( sometimes initial capital letter ) a style of the fine arts developed originally by a group of Italian artists about 1910 in which forms derived chiefly from cubism were used to represent rapid movement and dynamic motion.
2.
( often initial capital letter ) a style of art, literature, music, etc., and a theory of art and life in which violence, power, speed, mechanization or machines, and hostility to the past or to traditional forms of expression were advocated or portrayed.

Origin:
1905–10; < Italian futurismo. See future, -ism

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
futurism (ˈfjuːtʃəˌrɪzəm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
an artistic movement that arose in Italy in 1909 to replace traditional aesthetic values with the characteristics of the machine age
 
'futurist
 
n, —adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Futurism is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

futurism
1909, from It. futurismo, coined 1909 by It. poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti (1876-1944); see future + -ism. Futurist is attested from 1842, originally theological.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
But for purposes of futurism, growth in educational spending may be more to the point.
For younger people, this is the challenge of a generation--a clash between innovative futurism and pessimism.
The newspaper was a mainstay of the artistic movement known as futurism.
Futurism had a distinct time, place and description, and none of the music offered here fits the last two of these.
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