gather definition | Dictionary.com

gath⋅er

[gath

-er]

–verb (used with object)

1.	to bring together into one group, collection, or place: to gather firewood; to gather the troops.

2.	to bring together or assemble from various places, sources, or people; collect gradually: The college is gathering a faculty from all over the country.

3.	to serve as a center of attention for; attract: A good football game always gathers a crowd.

4.	to pick or harvest (any crop or natural yield) from its place of growth or formation: to gather fruit; to gather flowers.

5.	to pick up piece by piece: Gather your toys from the floor.

6.	to pick or scoop up: She gathered the crying child in her arms.

7.	to collect (as taxes, dues, money owed, etc.).

8.	to accumulate; increase: The storm gathers force. The car gathered speed.

9.	to take by selection from among other things; sort out; cull.

10.	to assemble or collect (one's energies or oneself) as for an effort (often fol. by up): He gathered up his strength for the hard job.

11.	to learn or conclude from observation; infer; deduce: I gather that he is the real leader.

12.	to wrap or draw around or close: He gathered his scarf around his neck.

13.	to contract (the brow) into wrinkles.

14.	to draw (cloth) up on a thread in fine folds or puckers by means of even stitches.

15.	Bookbinding. to assemble (the printed sections of a book) in proper sequence for binding.

16.	Nautical. to gain (way) from a dead stop or extremely slow speed.

17.	Metalworking. to increase the sectional area of (stock) by any of various operations.

18.	Glassmaking. to accumulate or collect (molten glass) at the end of a tube for blowing, shaping, etc.

–verb (used without object)

19.	to come together around a central point; assemble: Let's gather round the fire and sing.

20.	to collect or accumulate: Clouds were gathering in the northeast.

21.	to grow, as by accretion; increase.

22.	to become contracted into wrinkles, folds, creases, etc., as the brow or as cloth.

23.	to come to a head, as a sore in suppurating.

–noun

24.	a drawing together; contraction.

25.	Often, gathers. a fold or pucker, as in gathered cloth.

26.	an act or instance of gathering.

27.	an amount or number gathered, as during a harvest.

28.	Glassmaking. a mass of molten glass attached to the end of a punty.

—Idiom

29.	be gathered to one's fathers, to die.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME gaderen, OE gaderian, deriv. of geador together, akin to gæd fellowship; cf. together, good

Related forms:

gath⋅er⋅a⋅ble, adjective

gath⋅er⋅er, noun

Synonyms:
1, 2. accumulate, amass, garner, hoard. Gather, assemble, collect, muster, marshal imply bringing or drawing together. Gather expresses the general idea usually with no implication of arrangement: to gather seashells. Assemble is used of objects or facts brought together preparatory to arranging them: to assemble data for a report. Collect implies purposeful accumulation to form an ordered whole: to collect evidence. Muster, primarily a military term, suggests thoroughness in the process of collection: to muster all one's resources. Marshal, another term primarily military, suggests rigorously ordered, purposeful arrangement: to marshal facts for effective presentation. 4. pluck, crop, reap, glean, garner. 11. assume, understand. 20. accrete.

Antonyms:
1, 19. separate, disperse.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source

Link To gather

gath·er (gāth'ər)

v. gath·ered, gath·er·ing, gath·ers

v. tr.

To cause to come together; convene: The teacher gathered the students around the exhibit.
1. To accumulate (something) gradually; amass: The top of the bookshelf gathered dust.
2. To harvest or pick: gather flowers; gather wild foods.
3. To draw into small folds or puckers, as by pulling a thread through cloth.
4. To contract and wrinkle (the brow).
To gain by a process of gradual increase: gather speed.
To collect into one place; assemble.
To pick up and enfold: gathered the kittens into her arms.
Printing To arrange (signatures) in sequence for bookbinding.
1. To draw into small folds or puckers, as by pulling a thread through cloth.
2. To contract and wrinkle (the brow).
To draw about or bring (one thing) closer to something else: gathered the shawl about my shoulders.
To conclude; infer: I gather that a decision has not been reached.
To summon up; muster: gathered up his courage.
To attract or be a center of attraction for: The parade gathered a large crowd.

v. intr.

To come together in a group; assemble: A crowd gathered in the lobby.
To accumulate: Dark clouds are gathering.
To grow or increase by degrees.
To come to a head, as a boil; fester.
To forage for wild foodstuffs.

1. The act or an instance of gathering.
2. A quantity gathered.
A small fold or pucker made by gathering cloth.

[Middle English getheren, gaderen, from Old English gadrian; see ghedh- in Indo-European roots.]
gath'er·er n.

Synonyms: These verbs mean to bring or come together in a group or aggregate. Gather is the most widely applicable: I gathered sticks for the fire. Clouds gathered in the evening sky.
Collect
frequently refers to the careful selection of like or related things that become part of an organized whole: She collects stamps as a hobby. Tears collected in his eyes.
Assemble implies a definite and usually close relationship. With respect to persons, the term suggests convening out of common interest or purpose: Assembling an able staff was more difficult than expected. The reporters assembled for the press conference.
With respect to things, assemble implies gathering and fitting together components: The curator is assembling an interesting exhibit of Stone Age artifacts.
Congregate refers chiefly to the coming together of a large number of persons or animals: The students congregated after class to compare notes.
Accumulate applies to the increase of like or related things over an extended period: They accumulated enough capital to invest. Old newspapers accumulated in the basement.
Amass refers to the collection or accumulation of things, often valuable things, to form an imposing quantity: Their families had amassed great fortunes. Rocks had amassed at the bottom of the glacier. See Also Synonyms at reap.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source

Gather

Gath"er\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Gathered; p. pr. & vb. n. Gathering.] [OE. gaderen, AS. gaderian, gadrian, fr. gador, geador, together, fr. g[ae]d fellowship; akin to E. good, D. gaderen to collect, G. gatte husband, MHG. gate, also companion, Goth. gadiliggs a sister's son. [root]29. See Good, and cf. Together.]

1. To bring together; to collect, as a number of separate things, into one place, or into one aggregate body; to assemble; to muster; to congregate.

And Belgium's capital had gathered them Her beauty and her chivalry. --Byron.

When he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together. --Matt. ii. 4.

2. To pick out and bring together from among what is of less value; to collect, as a harvest; to harvest; to cull; to pick off; to pluck.

A rose just gathered from the stalk. --Dryden.

Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles? --Matt. vii. 16.

Gather us from among the heathen. --Ps. cvi. 47.

3. To accumulate by collecting and saving little by little; to amass; to gain; to heap up.

He that by usury and unjust gain increaseth his substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the poor. --Prov. xxviii. 8.

To pay the creditor . . . he must gather up money by degrees. --Locke.

4. To bring closely together the parts or particles of; to contract; to compress; to bring together in folds or plaits, as a garment; also, to draw together, as a piece of cloth by a thread; to pucker; to plait; as, to gather a ruffle.

Gathering his flowing robe, he seemed to stand In act to speak, and graceful stretched his hand. --Pope.

5. To derive, or deduce, as an inference; to collect, as a conclusion, from circumstances that suggest, or arguments that prove; to infer; to conclude.

Let me say no more? Gather the sequel by that went before. --Shak.

6. To gain; to win. [Obs.]

He gathers ground upon her in the chase. --Dryden.

7. (Arch.) To bring together, or nearer together, in masonry, as where the width of a fireplace is rapidly diminished to the width of the flue, or the like.

8. (Naut.) To haul in; to take up; as, to gather the slack of a rope.

To be gathered to one's people, or to one's fathers to die. --Gen. xxv. 8.

To gather breath, to recover normal breathing after being out of breath; to get breath; to rest. --Spenser.

To gather one's self together, to collect and dispose one's powers for a great effort, as a beast crouches preparatory to a leap.

To gather way (Naut.), to begin to move; to move with increasing speed.

Gather

Gath"er\, v. i. 1. To come together; to collect; to unite; to become assembled; to congregate.

When small humors gather to a gout. --Pope.

Tears from the depth of some divine despair Rise in the heart, and gather to the eyes. --Tennyson.

2. To grow larger by accretion; to increase.

Their snowball did not gather as it went. --Bacon.

3. To concentrate; to come to a head, as a sore, and generate pus; as, a boil has gathered.

4. To collect or bring things together.

Thou knewest that I reap where I sowed not, and gather where I have not strewed. --Matt. xxv. 26.

Gather

Gath"er\, n. 1. A plait or fold in cloth, made by drawing a thread through it; a pucker.

2. (Carriage Making) The inclination forward of the axle journals to keep the wheels from working outward.

3. (Arch.) The soffit or under surface of the masonry required in gathering. See Gather, v. t., 7.

Language Translation for : gather

Spanish: reunir(se), juntar(se), congregarse,

German: versammeln,

Japanese: 集まる

More Translations »

gather

O.E. gadrian, gædrian "to gather, collect, store up," related to gæd "fellowship," and god "good," from P.Gmc. *gadurojan "bring together, unite" (cf. M.L.G. gadderen, O.Fris. gaderia). Change of spelling from -d- to -th- is 1500s, reflecting earlier change in pronunciation.

Main Entry: gath·er
Pronunciation: 'gath-&r, 'geth-
Function: intransitive verb
Inflected Forms: gath·ered;gath·er·ing /-(&-)ri[ng]/
: to swell and fill with pus gathering>

gather

see rolling stone gathers no moss.

Search another word or see gather on Thesaurus | Reference

About · Privacy Policy · Terms of Use · Advertise with Us · Link to Us · NASCAR® · Contact Us