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gavelkind

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gav⋅el⋅kind

[gav-uhl-kahynd]
–noun English Law.
1. (originally) a tenure of land in which the tenant was liable for a rental in money or produce rather than for labor or military service.
2. a customary system of land tenure whose chief feature was equal division of land among the heirs of the holder.
3. the land so held.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME gavelkinde, gavlikind, OE gafel gavel 2 + (ge)cynd kind 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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gav·el·kind   (gāv'əl-kīnd')   
n.  An English system of land tenure from Anglo-Saxon times to 1926 that provided for the equal division of land among all qualified heirs.

[Middle English gavelkinde : Old English gafol, gavel; see gavel2 + Old English gecynd, kind; see kind2.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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