graviton

[grav-i-ton]

grav·i·ton

[grav-i-ton]
noun Physics.
the theoretical quantum of gravitation, usually assumed to be an elementary particle that is its own antiparticle and that has zero rest mass and charge and a spin of two.
Compare photon.


Origin:
1940–45; gravit(y) + -on1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Graviton is always a great word to know.
So is repulsion. Does it mean:
the force that acts between bodies of like electric charge or magnetic polarity, tending to separate them
the amount of heat per unit time per area that can be conducted through a plate of thickness of a given material, differing by one unit of temperature
Collins
World English Dictionary
graviton (ˈɡrævɪˌtɒn)
 
n
Compare photon a postulated quantum of gravitational energy, usually considered to be a particle with zero charge and rest mass and a spin of 2

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
graviton   (grāv'ĭ-tŏn')  Pronunciation Key 
A hypothetical particle postulated in supergravity theory to be the quantum of gravitational interaction, mediating the gravitational force. Like all force carriers, the graviton is a boson. It is presumed to have an indefinitely long lifetime, zero electric charge, a spin of 2, and zero rest mass (thus travelling at the speed of light). The graviton has never been detected. See also supersymmetry. See Table at subatomic particle.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

graviton

postulated quantum that is thought to be the carrier of the gravitational field. It is analogous to the well-established photon of the electromagnetic field. Gravitons, like photons, would be massless, electrically uncharged particles traveling at the speed of light and would be emitted only by highly accelerating, extremely massive objects such as stars. Since gravitons would apparently be identical to their antiparticles, the notion of antigravity is questionable.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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