halter

[hawl-ter] Origin

hal·ter

1[hawl-ter]
noun
1.
a rope or strap with a noose or headstall for leading or restraining horses or cattle.
2.
a rope with a noose for hanging criminals; the hangman's noose; gallows.
3.
death by hanging.
4.
Also called halter top. a woman's top, secured behind the neck and across the back, leaving the arms, shoulders, upperback, and often the midriff bare.
verb (used with object)
5.
to put a halter on; restrain as by a halter.
6.
to hang (a person).

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Halter is one of our favorite verbs.
So is lollygag. Does it mean:
to expurgate (a written work) by removing or modifying passages considered vulgar or objectionable.
to spend time idly; loaf.
adjective
7.
(of a garment) having a neckline consisting of a cord, strap, band, or the like that is attached to or forms part of the front of a backless and sleeveless bodice and extends around the neck: a halter dress.

Origin:
before 1000; Middle English; Old English hælfter; cognate with German Halfter

hal·ter·like, adjective
un·hal·tered, adjective
un·hal·ter·ing, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged

hal·ter

2[hal-ter]
noun, plural hal·te·res [hal-teer-eez] .
one of a pair of slender, club-shaped appendages on the hindmost body segment of a fly, serving to maintain its balance in flight.
Also called balancer.


Origin:
< Neo-Latin, special use of Latin halter jumping weight < Greek háltēr, akin to hállesthai, Latin salīre to jump (see saltant)

halt·er

3[hawl-ter]
noun
a person who halts or brings to a stop.

Origin:
halt1 + -er1

halt·er

4[hawl-ter]
noun
a person who halts, falters, or hesitates.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English; see halt2, -er1

halt

2[hawlt]
verb (used without object)
1.
to falter, as in speech, reasoning, etc.; be hesitant; stumble.
2.
to be in doubt; waver between alternatives; vacillate.
3.
Archaic. to be lame; walk lamely; limp.
adjective
4.
Archaic. lame; limping.
noun
5.
Archaic. lameness; a limp.
6.
(used with a plural verb) lame people, especially severely lamed ones (usually preceded by the): the halt and the blind.

Origin:
before 900; Middle English; Old English healt; cognate with Old High German halz, Old Norse haltr, Gothic halts, akin to Latin clādēs damage, loss

halt·less, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To halter
Collins
World English Dictionary
halter (ˈhɔːltə)
 
n
1.  a rope or canvas headgear for a horse, usually with a rope for leading
2.  Also called: halterneck a style of woman's top fastened behind the neck and waist, leaving the back and arms bare
3.  a rope having a noose for hanging a person
4.  death by hanging
 
vb
5.  to secure with a halter or put a halter on
6.  to hang (someone)
 
[Old English hælfter; related to Old High German halftra, Middle Dutch heliftra]

haltere or halter (ˈhæltɪə, ˈhæltə)
 
n , pl halteres
Also called: balancer one of a pair of short projections in dipterous insects that are modified hind wings, used for maintaining equilibrium during flight
 
[C18: from Greek haltēres (plural) hand-held weights used as balancers or to give impetus in leaping, from hallesthai to leap]
 
halter or halter (ˈhæltɪə, ˈhæltə, hælˈtɪəriːz)
 
n
 
[C18: from Greek haltēres (plural) hand-held weights used as balancers or to give impetus in leaping, from hallesthai to leap]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

halt
"lame," in O.E. lemphalt "limping," from P.Gmc. *haltaz (cf. O.Fris. halt, O.N. haltr, O.H.G. halz, Goth. halts "lame"), from PIE *qelad, from base *qela- "to break" (cf. Rus. koldyka "lame," Gk. kolobos "broken, curtailed").
EXPAND

halter
O.E. hælftre "halter for horses," from W.Gmc. *halftra- "that by which something is held" (cf. O.H.G. halftra, M.Du. halfter, see helve). In women's clothing sense, originally "strap attached to the top of a backless bodice and looped around the neck," 1935, later extended
to the tops themselves.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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