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heparin

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hep⋅a⋅rin

[hep-uh-rin]
–noun
1. Biochemistry. a polysaccharide, occurring in various tissues, esp. the liver, and having anticoagulent properties.
2. Pharmacology. a commercial form of this substance, obtained from the liver and lungs of domesticated food animals, that when injected into the blood prevents coagulation: used chiefly in the treatment of thrombosis.

Origin:
1915–20; < Gk hêpar the liver + -in 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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hep·a·rin   (hěp'ər-ĭn)   
n.  An acidic glycosaminoglycan found especially in lung and liver tissue and having the ability to prevent the clotting of blood, used in the treatment of thrombosis.

[Late Latin hēpar, liver (from Greek; see ykw in Indo-European roots) + -in.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: hep·a·rin
Pronunciation: 'hep-&-r&n
Function: noun
: a glycosaminoglycan sulfuric acid ester that occurs especially in theliver and lungs, that prolongs the clotting time of blood by preventing the formation of fibrin, and that is administered parenterally in the form of its sodium salt in vascular surgery and in thetreatment of postoperative thrombosis and embolism —see LIQUAEMIN; —compare ANTIPROTHROMBIN, ANTITHROMBIN
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

heparin hep·a·rin (hěp'ər-ĭn)
n.
A complex organic acid that is found especially in lung and liver tissue, has a mucopolysaccharide as its active constituent, prevents platelet agglutination and blood clotting, and is used in the form of its sodium salt in the treatment of thrombosis.


hep'a·rin'i·za'tion (-ə-rĭn'ĭ-zā'shən) n.
hep'a·rin·ize' (-ər-ə-nīz') v.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
heparin   (hěp'ər-ĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
An acidic glycosaminoglycan found especially in lung and liver tissue that prevents the clotting of blood and is used intravenously in the treatment of thrombosis and embolism.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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