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hypochondria

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hy⋅po⋅chon⋅dri⋅a

[hahy-puh-kon-dree-uh]
–noun
1. Also, hy⋅po⋅chon⋅dri⋅a⋅sis [hahy-poh-kuhn-drahy-uh-sis] . Psychiatry. an excessive preoccupation with one's health, usually focusing on some particular symptom, as cardiac or gastric problems.
2. excessive worry or talk about one's health.

Origin:
1555–65; < LL < Gk, neut. pl. of hypochóndrios pertaining to the upper abdomen (supposed seat of melancholy), equiv. to hypo- hypo- + chóndr(os) ensiform cartilage + -ios adj. suffix

hy⋅po⋅chon⋅dri⋅um

[hahy-puh-kon-dree-uhm]
–noun, plural -dri⋅a [-dree-uh] . Anatomy.
either of two regions of the abdomen, situated on each side of the epigastrium and above the lumbar regions.

Origin:
1690–1700; < NL < Gk hypochóndrion abdomen. See hypochondria, -ium
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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hy·po·chon·dri·a   (hī'pə-kŏn'drē-ə)   
n.  
  1. The persistent conviction that one is or is likely to become ill, often involving symptoms when illness is neither present nor likely, and persisting despite reassurance and medical evidence to the contrary. Also called hypochondriasis.

  2. Plural of hypochondrium.


[Late Latin, abdomen, from Greek hupokhondria, pl. of hupokhondrion, abdomen (held to be the seat of melancholy), from neuter of hupokhondrios, under the cartilage of the breastbone : hupo-, hypo- + khondros, cartilage; see ghrendh- in Indo-European roots.]
hy·po·chon·dri·um   (hī'pə-kŏn'drē-əm)   
n.   pl. hy·po·chon·dri·a (-drē-ə)
The upper lateral region of the abdomen, marked by the lower ribs.

[New Latin, from Greek hupokhondrion, abdomen; see hypochondria.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

hypochondria 
1839, "illness without a specific cause," earlier (1668) "depression or melancholy without real cause," earlier still (1373) ypocandria "upper abdomen," from L.L. hypochondria "the abdomen," from Gk. hypochondria (neut. pl.), from hypo- "under" + chondros "cartilage" (of the breastbone). Reflecting ancient belief that the viscera of the hypochondria were the seat of melancholy. Hypochondriac (n.) in modern sense first recorded 1888.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: hy·po·chon·dria
Pronunciation: "hI-p&-'kän-drE-&
Function: noun
: extreme depression of mind or spirits oftencentered on imaginary physical ailments; specifically : HYPOCHONDRIASIS

Main Entry: hy·po·chon·dri·um
Pronunciation: -'kän-drE-&m
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural hy·po·chon·dria /-drE-&/
: either hypochondriac region of the body
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

hypochondria hy·po·chon·dri·a (hī'pə-kŏn'drē-ə)
n.
The neurotic conviction that one is or is likely to become ill, often involving experiences of pain when illness is neither present nor likely. Also called hypochondriasis.

hypochondrium hy·po·chon·dri·um (hī'pə-kŏn'drē-əm)
n. pl. hy·po·chon·dri·a (-drē-ə)
The upper lateral region of the abdomen on either side of the epigastrium and below the lower ribs.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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