in·cur

[in-kur]
verb (used with object), in·curred, in·cur·ring.
1.
to come into or acquire (some consequence, usually undesirable or injurious): to incur a huge number of debts.
2.
to become liable or subject to through one's own action; bring or take upon oneself: to incur his displeasure.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English < Latin incurrere to run into, come upon, equivalent to in- in-2 + currere to run; see current

in·cur·ra·ble, adjective
re·in·cur, verb (used with object), re·in·curred, re·in·cur·ring.
self-in·curred, adjective


2. arouse, incite, provoke.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To incur
00:10
Incur is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
Collins
World English Dictionary
incur (ɪnˈkɜː) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb , -curs, -curring, -curred
1.  to make oneself subject to (something undesirable); bring upon oneself
2.  to run into or encounter
 
[C16: from Latin incurrere to run into, from currere to run]
 
in'currable
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

incur
c.1430, from Anglo-Fr. encurir, from L. incurrere "run into or against," from in- "upon" + currere "to run" (see current).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Weddings that take place on a holiday are not available in all locations and
  may incur an additional fee.
Persons may incur medical expenses that equal or exceed the deductible and
  still qualify for this program.
These patients incur significant morbidity from recurrent diarrhea and
  financial costs from chronic antibiotic therapy.
Ownership is often unclear, use and transfer are subject to many restrictions,
  and land transactions incur high stamp duties.
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