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independent

 - 5 dictionary results

in⋅de⋅pend⋅ent

[in-di-pen-duhnt]
–adjective
1. not influenced or controlled by others in matters of opinion, conduct, etc.; thinking or acting for oneself: an independent thinker.
2. not subject to another's authority or jurisdiction; autonomous; free: an independent businessman.
3. not influenced by the thought or action of others: independent research.
4. not dependent; not depending or contingent upon something else for existence, operation, etc.
5. not relying on another or others for aid or support.
6. rejecting others' aid or support; refusing to be under obligation to others.
7. possessing a competency: to be financially independent.
8. sufficient to support a person without his having to work: an independent income.
9. executed or originating outside a given unit, agency, business, etc.; external: an independent inquiry.
10. working for oneself or for a small, privately owned business.
11. expressive of a spirit of independence; self-confident; unconstrained: a free and independent citizen.
12. free from party commitments in voting: the independent voter.
13. Mathematics. (of a quantity or function) not depending upon another for its value.
14. Grammar. capable of standing syntactically as a complete sentence: an independent clause. Compare dependent (def. 4), main 1 (def. 4).
15. Logic.
a. (of a set of propositions) having no one proposition deducible from the others.
b. (of a proposition) belonging to such a set.
16. Statistics. statistically independent.
17. (initial capital letter) Ecclesiastical. of or pertaining to the Independents.
–noun
18. an independent person or thing.
19. a small, privately owned business: The conglomerates are buying up the independents.
20. Politics. a person who votes for candidates, measures, etc., in accordance with his or her own judgment and without regard to the endorsement of, or the positions taken by, any party.
21. (initial capital letter) Ecclesiastical. an adherent of Independency.
22. British. a Congregationalist.
23. independent of, irrespective of; regardless of: Independent of monetary considerations, it was a promising position.

Origin:
1605–15; in- 3 + dependent


in⋅de⋅pend⋅ent⋅ly, adverb

statistically independent

–noun Statistics.
(of events or values) having the probability of their joint occurrence equal to the product of their individual probabilities.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To independent
in·de·pen·dent   (ĭn'dĭ-pěn'dənt)   
adj.  
  1. Not governed by a foreign power; self-governing.

  2. Free from the influence, guidance, or control of another or others; self-reliant: an independent mind.

  3. Not determined or influenced by someone or something else; not contingent: a decision independent of the outcome of the study.

  4. often Independent Affiliated with or loyal to no one political party or organization.

  5. Not dependent on or affiliated with a larger or controlling entity: an independent food store; an independent film.

    1. Not relying on others for support, care, or funds; self-supporting.

    2. Providing or being sufficient income to enable one to live without working: a person of independent means.

    3. Not dependent on other variables.

    4. Of or relating to a system of equations no one of which can be derived from another equation in the system.

  6. Mathematics

    1. Not dependent on other variables.

    2. Of or relating to a system of equations no one of which can be derived from another equation in the system.

  7. Independent Of or relating to the 17th-century English Independents.

n.  
  1. often Independent One that is independent, especially a voter, officeholder, or political candidate who is not committed to a political party.

  2. Independent A member of a movement in England in the 17th century advocating the political and religious independence of individual congregations.

  3. Independent Chiefly British A Congregationalist.

in'de·pen'dent·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

independent 
1611, from in- "not" + dependent (q.v.). Fr. independant is attested from c.1600; It. independente from 1598. Meaning "person not acting as part of a political party" is from 1808. U.S. Independence Day (July 4) first recorded under that name in 1791.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: in·de·pen·dent
Function: adjective
1 : not dependent on others (as parents) for livelihood; especially : not a dependent independent on her financial aid form>
2 a : not affiliated with another usually larger unit independent adjuster> b : not contingent on something else independent promise> —in·de·pen·dence nounin·de·pen·dent·ly adverb
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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